An372 – Cirrus Logic AN372 User Manual

Page 16

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AN372

16

AN372REV1

Notes on Circuit Fine Tuning
Going beyond the R

FBGAIN

limitation will not have any further effect on the design.

R

Sense

and R

FBGAIN

are frequently adjusted simultaneously to reach the desired operating point.

The optimized final design will have a slightly different switching frequency variation than the first design

iteration.

When the load is increased or decreased by 10%, then R

Sense

needs to be decreased or increased by less

than 10%, respectively. Adjusting R

FBGAIN

is required when the load changes so that the buck FET turn

‘ON’ hits the resonant voltage valley.

Figure 8 illustrates a typical frequency profile with dimming. This is only one typical profile. The breakpoints

can move depending on various tolerances and specific design choices.

At this point, full power and valley switching are close to the target frequency. Further adjustment of the
frequency is done by changing the buck inductor primary inductance, L. The core gap can be changed for small
inductance variations.

5% Light

100% Light

(Full Bright)

F

sw(fb)

>F

MIN

S

w

itc

h

in

g

F

re

q

ue

nc

y,

F

sw

Further peak current reduction

and frequency increase

still reducing average current

Increasing T2 at reduced peak current

CRM with valley switching region. Reducing peak

current forces a frequency increase.

Increasing T2 at minimum peak current

Dimming

Figure 8. Buck Switching Frequency Profile vs. Dimming

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