Dose-specific effects of alcohol – BACtrack S30 User Manual

Page 4

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dOse-speCIfIC effeCTs Of alCOhOl

*

BAC

Dose-Specific Effects

1

0.02-0.03%

slight euphoria. loss of shyness.

Depressant effects are not apparent.

Impairment possible in some individuals.

0.04-0.06%

Feeling of well-being, relaxation, lower

inhibitions and sensation of warmth.

euphoria. some minor impairment of

reasoning and memory. Lowering of

caution. Driving skills may be impaired

at this level of intoxication.

0.07-0.09%

slight impairment of balance, speech,

vision, reaction time, and hearing.

euphoria. Judgment and self-control are

reduced. Caution, reason and memory

are impaired. Driving skills are always

impaired at this level of intoxication

and higher.

0.10-0.12%

significant impairment of motor

coordination and loss of good judgment.

speech may be slurred. Balance, vision,

reaction time and hearing will be

impaired. euphoria.

BAC

Dose-Specific Effects

1

0.13-

0.15%

Gross motor impairment and lack

of physical control. Blurred vision

and major loss of balance. euphoria

is reduced and dysphoria (anxiety,

restlessness) is beginning to appear.

0.16-

0.20%

Dysphoria predominates. nausea

may appear.

0.25%

needs assistance in walking. Total

mental confusion. Dysphoria with

nausea and some vomiting.

0.30%

loss of consciousness.

0.40%

and up

Onset of coma. Possible death due

to respiratory arrest**.

1

Bailey, william J., Drug use in american society, 3rd ed.,

Minneapolis: Burgess, 1993

* The effects of alcohol intoxication are greatly influenced by

individual variations among users. some users will be intoxicated

at a much lower BaC than shown above.

**Death can occur at a lower BaC in some individuals.
The generally accepted legal standard for alcohol intoxication in the

united states is 0.08%. However, your driving skills can be impaired

at a level of 0.04% or lower. It is never safe to drink any amount of

alcohol and drive.

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