Toshiba Tecra A4 (PTA42) User Manual

Page 169

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User’s Manual

Glossary-13

Glossary

serial interface: Refers to a type of information exchange that transmits

information sequentially, one bit at a time. Contrast: Parallel

interface.

serial port: A communications port to which you can connect devices,

such as a modem, mouse, or serial printer.

SIO: Serial Input/Output. The electronic methodology used in serial data

transmission.

soft key: Key combinations that emulate keys on the IBM keyboard,

change some configuration options, stop program execution, and

access the numeric keypad overlay.

software: The set of programs, procedures and related documentation

associated with a computer system. Specifically refers to computer

programs that direct and control the computer system’s activities.

See also hardware.

stop bit: One or more bits of a byte that follow the transmitted character or

group codes in asynchronous serial communications.

subpixel: Three elements, one red, one green and blue (RGB), that make

up a pixel on the color LCD. The computer sets subpixels

independently, each may emit a different degree of brightness. See

also pixel.

S-video: This connection provides separate lines for contrast and color,

which produces a video image superior to that produced by a

composite connection. See also RCA jack.

synchronous: Having a constant time interval between successive bits,

characters or events.

system disk: A disk that has been formatted with an operating system. For

MS-DOS the operating system is contained in two hidden files and

the COMMAND.COM file. You can boot a computer using a system

disk. Also called an operating system disk.

T

terminal: A typewriter-like keyboard and CRT display screen connected to

the computer for data input/output.

TFT: A color LCD technology that applies individual transistors to each

pixel enabling fine display control and excellent screen legibility.

TTL: Transistor-transistor logic. A logic circuit design that uses switching

transistors for gates and storage.

U

USB: Enables chain connection of a number of USB-equipped devices to

one port on your computer. For example, you might connect a USB-

HUB to the computer, then connect a keyboard to the USB-HUB

and a mouse to the keyboard.

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