What you also need, Spinning disk drives (hdd), Solid state drives (ssds) – Atomos Ninja Blade User Manual

Page 6: Mechanical shock and vibration, Backing up and archiving

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Atomos Ninja Blade – User Manual Edition 1: Feb 2014 4

Spinning Disk Drives (HDD)

These are the raw storage medium for Ninja Blade. You can use either

traditional “spinning” disks, or the new solid state ones. Choose 2 ½”

spinning drives if your Ninja Blade is going to be attached to a tripod or if

it is not going to be subject to excessive vibration. For harsher conditions,

choose a solid state drive.

Which drives should you use?

There are so many drives available, and newer models appear all the

time. We are not able to test all drives but here are some guidelines.
Speed and reliability are the main factors. Here are a few things to

bear in mind:

Disk drive data rates tend to be given in megaBYTES per second, and

codec data rates are normally given in megaBITS per second. It’s very

easy to get confused. But there’s no need to be, because all you have

to do to convert megabits to megabytes is divide by 8. So if you’re

recording at 220 megaBITS per second, that’s going to result in 220/8

megaBYTES per second, which is 27.5 megaBYTES per second.

We recommend at least 7200 RPM drives. Just remember that the

higher the bitrate of the codec you’re using, the faster the drive needs

to be.

Atomos regularly test hard drives – please check this link before

purchasing drives: http://www.atomos.com/discovery-what-drives/

Solid State Drives (SSDs)

These are Flash memory devices that come in the same form-factor as

2 ½” disk drives, and they are fully supported by the Ninja Blade. See

the section below about when you should consider using SSDs.

Mechanical Shock and Vibration

Hard disks are precision mechanical devices that need to be handled

carefully. You will be using the same type of drives that are normally used

in notebook computers, and you can use this as a guide to whether you

need to use mechanical drives or Solid State ones for any proposed

projects. If you think a particular usage scenario would be suitable for a

notebook computer, then it will probably be OK for a mechanical drive

inside a Ninja Blade. If you think the drive inside your notebook might

suffer damage, then don’t use a mechanical drive.
We can’t give rigid guidelines because there are so many different kinds

of drives, each with different mechanical properties. You may even find

variations between drives of the same type.
What we have found is that mechanical drives are suitable for most

purposes that don’t involve harsh vibration or mechanical shocks. They

will be perfect for tripod-mounting, and also for the majority of hand-held

work. We would advise against hard-mounting them on moving vehicles

(but they would probably be OK if cushioned against the body of the

camera operator) and we would not advise using mechanical disks if there

is a likelihood that they might be dropped onto a hard surface.
Here are some things that you should bear in mind when using

spinning disks:
• Even though spinning drives can withstand substantial shocks when

they are not in use, they are more vulnerable when running. Harsh

treatment that may not actually damage the drive may interrupt

recordings at a much lower level of severity. We recommend that you

experiment with your drives by testing them in the conditions that you

normally work in.

• Spinning drives have a gyroscopic effect that you will feel faintly if

you rotate the Ninja Blade up or down or from side to side. They are

particularly sensitive to this type of motion. If you do this too quickly

while the drive is spinning, you may get a small gap in your recording.

• Be very gentle when changing batteries if you are recording. Practise

this manoeuvre so that you are able to do it smoothly. It is always better

to do this in-between takes.

• Do not bang or jolt the Ninja Blade while recording. Gentle and

cushioned movement may be OK.

• You will find noticeable differences in the ability of drives to withstand

shock and to continue recording during vibration and movement. As we

receive reports of drive durability and reliability, we will post them on

www.atomos.com

• Your Ninja Blade is able to detect when the drive is under stress and it

will recover from any break in a recording by waiting until the drive is

ready to continue, and then resuming from that point. If frames have

been dropped because of shock or vibration, a “Skippy” Kangaroo

symbol will appear on the home screen on the Ninja Blade, just above

the disk capacity indicator. This means that you will not normally have

to restart the Ninja Blade, even if a recording has been interrupted by

mechanical disruption to the disk drive. (see Recording and Monitoring:

Atomos Anti-shock Technology for more information)

Taking into account most usage scenarios, we think that mechanical disks

will be suitable in the majority of cases. Spinning disks are most sensitive

when they are rotating. It is obviously best to avoid dropping them but

many disks now have a “drop detector” that will lock the most fragile

mechanical parts in place and protect them from surprisingly hard knocks.

We recommend that if you want to experiment with this, you do so with a

drive that doesn’t contain the day’s shoot!

Backing up and archiving

Remember that no storage medium, including tape, optical disks, spinning

disks and flash memory, is completely immune from failure. You should

bear this in mind when deciding how to manage your recorded content.

At the very least, you should consider the consequences for you and your

business if your storage medium were to suffer from a sudden failure, and

you should back up your content accordingly. Hard drives that you can

use for archiving are becoming increasingly affordable. You may find that

it is completely feasible for your to keep your master Ninja Blade disks

on a shelf (just like tapes!), and, as a backup, store copies on large hard

drives, RAID arrays or Network Attached Storage (NAS).

2. What you also need

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