Breaking in your tiller, Tilling hints, Cultivating – Craftsman 917.292394 User Manual

Page 10

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BREAKING IN YOUR TILLER

Break-in your belt(s), pulleys and tine

control before you actually begin tilling,
• Start engine, tip tines off ground by

pressing handles down and engage tine

control to start tine rotation. Allow tines
to rotate for five minutes.

• Check tine operation and adjust if

necessary. See “TINE OPERATION
CHECK” in the Service and Adjustments

section of this manual.

TILLING HINTS

^CAUTION: Until you are accustomed to
handling your tiller, start actual field use
with throttle in slow position.
To help tiller move forward, lift up the
handles slightly (thus lifting depth stake
out of ground). To slow down the tiller,
press down on handles.

If you are straining or tiller is shaking, the

wheels and depth stake are not set
properly in the soil being tilled. The proper

setting of the wheels and depth stake is

through trial and error and depends upon
the soil condition. (The harder or wetter

the ground, the slower the engine and tine
speed needed. Under these poor condi­
tions, at fast speed the tiller will run and

jump over the ground).

A properly adjusted tiller will dig with little

effort from the operator.

• Tilling is digging into, turning over, and

breaking up packed soil before planting.
Loose, unpacked soil helps root growth.

Best tilling depth is 4“-6". A tiller will

also clear the soil of unwanted vegeta­
tion. The decomposition of this veg­
etable matter enriches the soil. De­

pending on the climate (rainfall and
wind), it may be advisable to till the soil
at the end of the growing season to

further condition the soil.

• Soil conditions are important for proper

tilling. Tines will not readily penetrate
dry, hard soil which may contribute to
excessive bounce and difficult handling
of your tiller. Hard soil should be
moistened before tilling; however,
extremely wet soil will “ball-up” or clump
during tilling. Wait until the soil is less
wet in order to achieve the best results.
When tilling in the fall, remove vines and

long grass to prevent them from

wrapping around the tine shaft and

slowing your tilling operation.

You will find tilling much easier if you
leave a row unfilled between passes.

Then go back between titled rows.

There are two reasons for doing this.

First, wide turns are much easier to

negotiate than about-faces. Second, the

tiller won’t be pulling itself, and you,

toward the row next to it.
Set depth stake and wheel height for

shallow tilling when working extremely
hard soil or sod. Then work across the

first cuts at normal depth.

o

5 :

CULTIVATING
Cultivating is destroying the weeds be­

tween rows to prevent them from robbing

nourishment and moisture from the plants.
At the same time, breaking up the upper
layer of soil crust will help retain moisture
in the soil. Best digging depth is 1"-3".
• You will probably not need to use the

depth stake. Begin by tipping the depth

stake fonward until it is held by the stake
spring.

• Cultivate up and down the rows at a

speed which will allow tines to uproot
weeds and leave the ground in rough
condition, promoting no further growth of
weeds and grass.

10

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