Transaxle cooling, V-belts, Lubrication – Craftsman 917.28991 User Manual

Page 23: To change engine oil, Engine oil filter, Engine

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NOTE: The original equipment battery on

your tractor is maintenance free. Do not

attempt to open or remove caps or covers.

Adding or checking level of electrolyte is

not necessary.

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS

Corrosion and dirt on the battery and termi­
nals can cause the battery to “leak” power.

1. Remove terminal guard.

2. Disconnect BLACK battery cable first

then RED battery cable and remove

battery from tractor.

3. Rinsethe battery with plain water and dry.
4. Clean terminals and battery cable ends

with wire brush until bright.

5. Coat terminals with grease or petroleum

jelly.

6.

Reinstall battery (See “REPLACING

BATTERY" in the SERVICE AND AD­

JUSTMENTS section of this manual).

TRANSAXLE COOLING

Keep transaxle free from build-up of dirt and

chaff which can restrict cooling.

V-BELTS

Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after

100 hours of operation and replace if neces­

sary. The belts are not adjustable. Replace

belts if they begin to slip from wear.

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent oil rated

with API service classification SG-SL.

Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade

according to your expected operating

temperature.

_________________ SAE VISCOSITY GRADES________________

_F___ ^

C -30

TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE

oll_visc_chart1_e

NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils

(5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in

cold weather, they will result in increased
oil consumption when used above 32°F.

Check your engine oil level more frequent­
ly to avoid possible engine damage from
running low on oil.
Change the oil after every 50 hours of op­

eration or at least once a year if the tractor

is not used for 50 hours in one year.
Check the crankcase oil level before

starting the engine and after each eight

(8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/

dipstick securely each time you check the
oil level.

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL

Determine temperature range expected
before oil change. All oil must meet API

service classification SG-SL.
• Be sure tractor is on level surface.
• Oil will drain more freely when warm.
• Catch oil in a suitable container.

1. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful

not to allow dirt to enter the engine

when changing oil.

2. Remove yellow cap from end of drain

valve and install the drain tube onto
the fitting.

3. Unlock drain valve by pushing inward

slightly and turning counterclockwise.

Oil Drain Valve

4. To open, pull out on the drain valve.

5. After oil has drained completely, close

and lock the drain valve by pushing

inward and turning clockwise until the
pin is in the locked position as shown.

6. Remove the drain tube and replace the

cap onto the end of the drain valve.

7. Refill engine with oil through oil fill dip­

stick tube. Pour slowly. Do not overfill.

For approximate capacity see “PRCD-
UCT SPECIFICATICNS” section of this

manual.

8. Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for

checking level. Insert dipstick into

the tube and rest the oil fill cap on the
tube. Do not thread the cap onto the
tube when taking reading. Keep oil

at “FULL line on dipstick. Tighten cap
onto the tube securely when finished.

ENGINE OIL FILTER

Replace the engine oil filter every season or

every other oil change if the tractor is used

more than 100 hours in one year.

23

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