Theory of operation, Fuels, A warning – Sears 583.35683 User Manual

Page 6

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THEORY OF

OPERATION

The Fuel System:

The air pump forces air through the air line. The air is then

pushed through the burner head nozzle. This air causes fuel to lift from the tank.
A fine mist of fuel is sprayed into the combustion chamber.

The Air System:

The motor turns the fan. The fan pushes air into and around

the combustion chamber. This air is heated and provides a stream of clean, hot air.

The Ignition System:

The electronic ignitor sends voltage to the spark plug.

The spark plug ignites the fuel and air mixture.

The Flame-Out Control System:

This system causes the heater to shut down

if the flame goes out.

Combustion
Chamber

Spark Burner

Head-

Clean
Heated

Air Out

f ^ — > \

r r \

■ ^

" ( ^ Z .

> ^

r~\ r~\

^

""

/ 1 1

L .........^ ............... _________________________

1 1 /

/

t i

.................

Air Pump

Air

Intake
Filter

w[

i>\ ^

' \

Ti. . . . . . . . ■'

Air

Output

Filter

Fuel

Tank

Nozzle

Air For Fuel

System

Fuel
Filter

^... Air Line

To Burner

Air For Combustion
And Heating

Eiectronic
Ignitor

Fuel

Figure 4 - Cross Section Operationai View

FUELS

A WARNING

Use only kerosene or No. 1 fuel oil to avoid risk of fire or
explosion. Never use gasoline, naphtha, paint thinners,
alcohol, or other highly flammable fuels.

Do not use heavy fuels such as No. 2 fuel oil or No. 2 diesel. Using heavy fuels
will result in:

• clogged fuel filter and nozzle
• carbon build-up on spark plug
• the need of non-toxic anti-icer in fuel during very cold weather

IMPORTANT: Use a

KEROSENE ONLY

storage container. Be sure storage

container is clean. Foreign matter such as rust, dirt, or water will cause the flame­
out control to shut down heater. Foreign matter may also require you to clean fuel
system often.

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