5 effeqs of moisture and dirt – Generac Power Systems 00862-2 User Manual

Page 14

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Section 3 - Maintenance

MAINTENANCE

Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator

♦ 2.11.5 EFFEQS OF MOISTURE AND DIRT

Keep the generator set as clean and dry as possible.
Protect the unit against excessive dust, dirt, corro­
sive vapors, road splash, etc. Permitting dirt and
moisture to accumulate on generator windings will
have an adverse effect on the insulation resistance
of those windings.

When moisture is allowed to remain in contaet with
windings, some of the moisture will be retained in
voids and cracks in the insulation. This causes a
reduced

insulation

resistance

and

will eventually

cause problems. Dirt will make the problem worse,
since dirt tends to hold moisture in contact with
windings. Salt (as from sea air) also will worsen the
problem since it tends to absorb moisture from the
air. Salt and moisture, when combined, form a good
electrical conductor.

3.1

CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL

P'or oil capacities and requirements, see “Engine Oil
Requirements,” Section 1.5.4 (Page 6). Check the
engine crankcase oil level at least every eight hours
of operation, or before you use it. To check the
engine oil level, proceed as follows (see Figure 3.1):

1

.

2

.

3.

4.

Be sure the generator is as level as possible.
Remove the dipstick and wipe it dry with a
clean, lint-free cloth.
Install

and

tighten

the

dipstick

cap;

then,

remove it again. The oil level should be at the
dipstick “Full” mark.
If necessary, remove the oil fill cap on the rock­
er cover and slowly add oil until it reaches the
dipstick “Full” mark. DO NOT FILL ABOVE THE
“FULL" MARK.

---------

Mk CAUTION Mk-------------------

A

Never operate the engine with the oil level

below the "Add" mark on the dipstick. Doing

this could damage the engine.

5. Install and tighten the oil fill cap and the dip­

stick before operating the engine.

3.2

CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL

AND/OR OIL FILTER

• Change the

engine oil

after the first 25 hours of

operation (after the 25-hour break-in period, see
Section 2.11.1, Page 11). Thereafter, change the
oil every 50 operating hours. Change the oil more
frequently if operating consistently under heavy
load or at high ambient temperatures.

• Change the engine oil filter after the first 25

hours of operation, and every 100 operating
hours thereafter.

To change the oil and/or oil filter, proceed as

follows (see Figure 3.1):

1

.

Run the engine until it is thoroughly warmed
up

(at

least

five

minutes)

then

shut

OFF

the engine.
Immediately after the engine shuts OFF, pull
the oil drain hose free of its retaining clip.
Remove the cap from the hose and drain the oil
into a suitable container. Loosening the oil fill
cap will allow the crankcase to drain faster.

After the oil has drained, replace the cap onto the

end of the oil drain hose. Retain the hose in the
clip. GO TO STEP 7 IF CHANGING OIL ONLY.

With the oil drained, remove the old oil filter by

turning it counterclockwise.

Apply a light coating of clean engine oil to the

gasket of the new filter.

Figure 3.1 - Oil Maintenance

Features

2

.

3.

4.

5.

1 S Generac* Power Systems, ino.

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