Technical notes – Arcam Alpha 10 User Manual

Page 7

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Technical notes

1. This product is normally supplied with a moulded mains plug

already fitted to the lead. If for any reason the plug needs to be

removed, it must be disposed of immediately and securely, as it is a

potential shock hazard when inserted into a mains socket.

This unit is double insulated and does not require an earth.

NOTICE FOR U.K. CUSTOMERS ONLY

The mains inlet socket does not have an earth pin but for

convenience the mains lead is a standard 3 wire type. You should

connect the green and yellow wire as described below to prevent

the risk of this wire touching either of the other two wires within

the mains plug.

If the plug is removed then the remaining lead must be rewired as

follows:

The blue wire must be connected to the terminal which is

coloured blue or marked with the letter N.

The brown wire must be connected to the terminal which is

coloured brown or marked with the letter L.

The green and yellow wire must be connected to the

terminal which is coloured green and yellow, or marked with

the letter

E

or the safety earth symbol.

When replacing the fuse in the supplied moulded mains plug,

the integral fuse holder/cover must always be refitted. Use a

5 amp fuse.

2. A NOTE ON PROGRAMME TYPES

The programme type (PT) label is the short description displayed

below the service name. It is important to note that there are two

different PTs transmitted, these being static PT and dynamic PTThe

static PT is the service 'genre' and does not change. Radio 4's static

PT for example is'Current affairs'.The dynamic PT changes from one

programme to the next, and reflects the current programme.Typical

dynamic PTs for Radio 4 for example are 'drama','news' etc. When a

service is selected the dynamic PT is displayed. At other times the

static PT is shown.This means that Radio 4 will say 'current affairs'

while scrolling through services, then may change to 'drama' when

that service is selected.The tuner works this way because it cannot

update dynamic PTs for a multiplex to which it is not currently

tuned.

It is also important to note that secondary services share their PTs

with their parent service. For secondary services the tuner displays

the parent's static PT (Dynamic would not be relevant).

3. A NOTE ON SECONDARY SERVICES

Primary services can have one or more secondary services attached

to them.These tend to be temporary; sporting events like football

matches for example may be broadcast as secondary services.

Services that have secondary services attached to them are

indicated by a '> >' symbol.Turning the rotary selector clockwise will

then reveal these services. The secondary services themselves are

indicated by a'< <’symbol.You must select the main service in order

to see if there are secondary services. At present (March '99) the

BBC is signalling secondary services as primary in addition to

secondary, so as to work with tuners that do not support secondary

services.The effect of this is to make those services appear twice in

the list, once as primary and once as secondary. Note: It is only

possible to set a primary service to a preset and not any secondary

ones attached to it.

4. USER MODE / ENGINEERING MODE

There are 2 modes - User Mode and Engineering Mode. The unit

always powers up in User Mode, the operation of which is described

in the main body of the handbook.

Engineering Mode enables the user to view technical information

about the currently selected service. To access Engineering Mode

press SELECT and preset button 7 simultaneously.

The display will show ENGINEERING MODE briefly. Once in

Engineering Mode you can go back to User Mode by pressing

SELECT & preset 7 again. In Engineering Mode each of the 7 preset

buttons will show different technical information about the selected

service.

Preset I: Ensemble frequency. The carrier frequency of the

currently selected ensemble.

Preset 2: Service data rate.The data rate of the current service in

Kilobits per second. The higher the number the better the sound

quality.

Preset 3: Service start and end CU (capacity unit) numbers.This

indicates the services position within the ensemble.

Preset 4: Viterbi error/ CRC failure count. Viterbi rate indicates the

amount of error correction that is going on.The audio decoding will

normally work correctly with viterbi rates of up to approximately

200. Above this, audible degradation of the signal may become

apparent. The CRC (cyclic redundancy check) count indicates the

amount of uncorrected errors. If this is above zero then you will also

hear severe audio disruption.

Preset 5: Signal strength (AGC). A measure of raw RF strength at

receiver front end.

Preset 6: Transmitter ID information. Shows the IDs (identities) of

all the transmitters detected for the current ensemble. DAB radio

uses multiple transmitters for the same signal and can add together

for best results. If you turn the rotor you can see how many

transmitters are being picked up.

Preset 7: Audio Mode: stereo/mono etc., shows that the selected

programme is being transmitted in stereo, joint stereo or mono

modes.

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