Basic programming guide – Remote Processing BASIC for the CX-10 Modbus User Manual

Page 19

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BASIC PROGRAMMING GUIDE

2-10

COS

Syntax:

COS(expr)
Where: expr = numeric value up to ±200,000

Function:

Returns the trigonometric cosine of expr which is in radians.

Mode:

Command, run

Use:

PRINT COS(PI)

DESCRIPTION

SIN, COS, and TAN operators use a Taylor series to calculate the function. These operators first reduce the
argument to a value that is between 0 and PI/2. the algorithm used to reduce the value will reduce accuracy
when value is large. To maintain accuracy, keep the arguments for trig functions as small as possible.

ERROR

ARITH. UNDERFLOW value or result is less than BASIC-52's smallest floating-point value of ±1E-127
ARITH. OVERFLOW

value or result is greater than BASIC-52's largest floating-point value of
±.9999999E+127

DIVIDE BY ZERO

Attempt to take TAN(X) when COS(PI/2) = 0

EXAMPLES

10

PRINT SIN(PI/2),COS(10*PI),TAN(8*PI/4)

20

PRINT ATN(PI)

>run

1

1

0

1.2626272

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