Fender 115XP User Manual

Page 3

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There are several things to

consider when placing loud-

speaker cabinets. First

determine the horizontal

coverage requirements for

the room. When used in a

typical auditorium setting,

position the speakers as

shown in Fig. B. Ensure

adequate sound levels reach

each seat in the audience by

walking through the entire

auditorium—listen for any

gaps in coverage then reposition speakers as nec-

essary. Recheck sound coverage with a full audi-

ence in attendance, if possible.

The XP Series horn has a horizontal coverage

angle of 70º and a vertical coverage of 35º; bass

speakers are nearly

o m n i d i r e c t i o n a l .

When setting up

your XP Series

enclosures as a

“single unit,” aim

the cabinets 70°

apart as shown in

FIG. C, for 140°

of horizontal cov-

erage.

Other considera-

tions include

bass frequency

performance and

f e e d b a c k . . .

When a XP

speaker is placed

near a wall, there

will a low-fre-

quency boost of

up to 3dB. The

drawback is that

close proximity to

a wall may also cause feedback.

To avoid feedback: Increase the distance

between speakers and the feedback source

whether it is a wall, a microphone, or a guitar. Use

cardioid–pattern microphones to help block feed-

back. Always keep microphones

pointed away from speakers.

Sound quality is often compro-

mised when a sound system is

required to be hidden from

sight. Remember that the

location of your loudspeaker

cabinets will affect sound qual-

ity and coverage area more than

any other factor.

Power and audio signal cables are a

common sources of sound system fail-

ure. Quality cables, carefully maintained,

are essential to the reliability of the entire

sound system. Long cable connections

or cables supplying multiple speaker

cabinets must be of a sufficient gauge to

transfer all of the available amplifier

power to the speakers. As a rule, thick-

er cables (lower gauge numbers) are

more efficient because they absorb less

power themselves.

Prevent power loss and the degradation of signal quality by

using the recommended cable gauges below.

Cable that suppplys one cabinet, such as the cable to the last

cabinet in a “daisy-chain”:

Up to 50-feet requires 18-gauge cable
Up to 100-feet requires 16-gauge cable

Cable that suppplys two cabinets, such as the cable from the

amp to the first cabinet in a “daisy-chain”:

Up to 25-feet requires 18-gauge cable
Up to 50-feet requires 16-gauge cable
Up to 100-feet requires 14-gauge cable

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Stage

70

°

70

°

Audience

FIG. B

XP

XP

1

4

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70

°

FIG. C

XP

XP

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