Chapter 10 steering, Specifications contents, Degrees of difficulty – FIAT Uno 45 User Manual

Page 104

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10

Type

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Rack and pinion with safety column

Steering wheel diameter

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

381.0 mm (15.0 in)

Number of turns, lock-to-lock

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4

Turning circle

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9.4 m (3084 ft)

Steering angles of roadwheels

Inner wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

32º 58’

Outer wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

39º 8’

Front suspension steering angles

Camber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0º 5’ negative to 0º 55’ positive

Castor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1º 40’ to 2º 20’ positive

Toe-in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0 to 2.0 mm (0 to 0 08 in)

Rear suspension

Camber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0º (non-adjustable)

Rack lubricant

Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Lithium based molybdenum disulphide grease

Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

140 cc

Torque wrench settings

Nm

lbf ft

Steering wheel nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

50

37

Steering shaft coupling pinch-bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

27

20

Steering gear mounting bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24

18

Tie rod balljoint locknut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35

26

Tie-rod balljoint taper pin nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35

26

Steering column upper mounting bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

3

Chapter 10 Steering

Description and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1

Fault finding - steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See end of Chapter
Steering angles and front wheel alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8

Steering column - removal, overhaul and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

Steering column lock - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9

Steering gear - overhaul . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7

Steering rack - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6

Steering rack gaiter - renewal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3

Steering wheel - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4

Tie-rod end balljoint - renewal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

10•1

Specifications

Contents

Easy, suitable for
novice with little
experience

Fairly easy, suitable
for beginner with
some experience

Fairly difficult,
suitable for competent
DIY mechanic

Difficult, suitable for
experienced DIY
mechanic

Very difficult,
suitable for expert DIY
or professional

Degrees of difficulty

5

4

3

2

1

1

Description and
maintenance

1

1 The steering gear is of rack and pinion type
with a universally-jointed column which
incorporates a steering lock and ignition
switch.
2 The steering wheel is of two spoke type on
all models except the SX which has four
spokes.
3 The system is maintenance-free except to
check occasionally the pinch-bolts.

4 At the intervals specified in “Routine
Maintenance”
carefully inspect the rack gaiters
for splits, particularly at the bottom of the
vees, as a split here can often go unnoticed.
5 Check the tie-rod balljoints for wear. To do

this, have an assistant turn the steering wheel
repeatedly in both directions through an arc of
about 10 or 15 degrees. Observe the balljoints
for lost motion or slackness. If evident, renew
the balljoint as described in Section 2

Fig. 10.1 Sectional view of steering gear (Sec 1)

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