Chapter 4 ignition system, Specifications contents, Degrees of difficulty – FIAT Uno 45 User Manual

Page 72

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4

System type

Except ES engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Battery, coil mechanical breaker distributor

ES engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Marelli Digiplex electronic with breakerless distributor

Firing order

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1 - 3 - 4 - 2 (No. 1 cylinder at crankshaft pulley end)

Mechanical breaker distributor

Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Marelli or Ducellier

Contact breaker points gap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.37 to 0.43 mm (0.015 to 0.017 in)

Condenser capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.20 to 0.25 µF

Dwell angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

52 to 58º

Rotor rotational direction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Clockwise

Ignition timing (dynamic)

903 cc engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5º BTDC at idle

1116 and 1301 cc engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10º BTDC at idle

Centrifugal advance:

903 cc engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Between 30 and 34º max

1116 and 1301 cc engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Between 22 and 24º max

Vacuum advance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Between 10 and 14º max

Ignition coil

Primary winding resistance at 20ºC (68ºF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Between 2.6 and 3.3 ohms depending upon make of coil

Secondary winding resistance at 20ºC (68ºF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Between 6745 and 12 000 ohms depending upon make of coil

Marelli Digiplex electronic ignition

Rotor arm resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1000 ohms

Advance range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Between 6 to 10º and 47 to 51º

Engine speed sensor

Resistance on flywheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

612 to 748 ohms

Sensor to flywheel tooth gap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.25 to 1.3 mm (0.0099 to 0.0512 in)

TDC sensor

Resistance on pulley . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

612 to 748 ohms

Sensor to pulley tooth gap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.4 to 1.0 mm (0.016 to 0.039 in)

Ignition coil

Primary winding resistance at 20ºC (68ºF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.310 to 0.378 ohms

Secondary winding resistance at 20ºC (68ºF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3330 to 4070 ohms

Chapter 4 Ignition system

For modifications and information applicable to later models, see Supplement at end of manual

Condenser (capacitor) - removal, testing and refitting . . . . . . . . . . .

5

Digiplex (electronic) - ignition checks and adjustments . . . . . . . . . . 10
Digiplex (electronic) ignition - location of components and

precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9

Distributor - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6

Distributor (mechanical breaker type) - overhaul . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7

Dwell angle - checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3

Fault finding - ignition system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See end of Chapter
General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1

Ignition coil - (mechanical breaker ignition) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8

Ignition switch - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Ignition timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4

Mechanical contact breaker - points servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

Spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

4•1

Specifications

Contents

Easy, suitable for
novice with little
experience

Fairly easy, suitable
for beginner with
some experience

Fairly difficult,
suitable for competent
DIY mechanic

Difficult, suitable for
experienced DIY
mechanic

Very difficult,
suitable for expert DIY
or professional

Degrees of difficulty

5

4

3

2

1

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