7 cleaning the generator, 8 battery maintenance – Generac Power Systems 004701-0 User Manual

Page 15

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Section 3 – Maintenance

Recreational Vehicle Generator

Figure 3.5 - Spark Arrestor

RETAINING
SCREW P/N 056892

SPARK ARRRESTOR

SCREEN P/N 089680

TAILPIPE

P/N 0E0683

3.7 CLEANING THE GENERATOR

Keep the generator set as clean and dry as possible.
Protect the unit against excessive dust, dirt, corrosive
vapors, road splash, etc. Permitting dirt and mois-
ture to accumulate on generator windings will have
an adverse effect on the insulation resistance of those
windings.

When moisture is allowed to remain in contact with
windings, some of the moisture will be retained in
voids and cracks in the insulation. This causes a
reduced insulation resistance and will eventually
cause problems. Dirt will make the problem worse,
since dirt tends to hold moisture in contact with
windings. Salt (as from sea air) also will worsen the
problem since it tends to absorb moisture from the
air. Salt and moisture, when combined, form a good
electrical conductor which can be damaging to the
generator windings.

Do NOT use a forceful spray of water to clean

the generator. Water will enter the generator
interior and cause problems, and may also con-
taminate the generator fuel system.

3.8 BATTERY MAINTENANCE

All lead-acid batteries will discharge when not in
use. The generator battery should be inspected as
follows:

3.8.1 WEEKLY

• Inspect the battery posts and cables for tightness

and corrosion. Tighten and clean as necessary.

• Check the battery fluid level of unsealed batteries

and, if necessary, fill with Distilled Water Only. Do
not use tap water in batteries.

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3.8.2 EVERY SIX MONTHS

• Have the state of charge and condition checked.

This should be done with an automotive-type bat-
tery hydrometer.

NOTE:

Servicing of the battery is to be performed or
supervised by personnel knowledgeable of batter-
ies and the required precautions. Keep unauthor-
ized personnel away from batteries.

Damage will result if the battery connections are
made in reverse.

DANGER

Do not dispose of the battery in a fire. The

battery is capable of exploding. Storage batter-
ies give off explosive hydrogen gas. This gas can
form an explosive mixture around the battery
for several hours after charging. The slightest
spark can ignite the gas and cause an explo-
sion. Such an explosion can shatter the battery
and cause blindness or other injury. Any area
that houses a storage battery must be properly
ventilated. Do not allow smoking, open flame,
sparks, or any spark producing tools or equip-
ment near the battery. Discharge static electric-
ity from body before touching the battery by
first touching a grounded metal surface.

A battery presents a risk of electrical shock

and high short circuit current. The following pre-
cautions are to be observed when working on
batteries:

• Remove watches, rings or other metal objects;
• Use tools with insulated handles;
• Wear rubber gloves and boots;
• Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of the

battery;

• Disconnect any charging source prior to connecting

or disconnecting battery terminals; and

• Do not use any jumper cables or booster battery to

crank and start the generator engine. If any battery
has discharged, remove it for recharging.

Do not open or mutilate the battery. Released

electrolyte has been known to be harmful to the
skin and eyes, and to be toxic.

The electrolyte is a dilute sulfuric acid that is

harmful to the skin and eyes. It is electrically
conductive and corrosive. The following
procedures are to be observed:

• Wear full eye protection and protective clothing;
• Where electrolyte contacts the skin, wash it off

immediately with water;

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