Constant loudness, Band eq, Low eq – MACKIE 1202-VLZ3 User Manual

Page 14: Mid eq, Low eq 28. mid eq, 10-vlz3, Warning, Caution, Avis, Low eq with low cut low eq

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14

10-VLZ3

1202-

VLZ3

TROL ROOM [15] and PHONES [12] outputs. If you
want the ALT 3–4 signals to go back into the main mix,
engage the ASSIGN TO MAIN MIX [36] switch, and the
CONTROL ROOM/SUBMIX [34] level control becomes
the one knob to control the levels of all the channels
assigned to ALT 3–4.

Another way to do the same thing is assign the chan-

nels to the ALT 3–4 mix, then patch out of the ALT 3–4
OUTPUT [16]back into an unused stereo channel LINE
INPUT [2]. If that’s your choice, don’t ever engage the
MUTE/ALT 3–4 switch on that stereo channel, or you’ll
have every dog in the neighborhood howling at your
feedback loop.

Another benefit of the ALT 3–4 feature is that it can

act as a “SIP” (Solo-In-Place): just engage a channel's
MUTE/ALT 3–4 switch and the ALT 3–4 switch in the
SOURCE matrix and you’ll get that channel, all by itself,
in the control room and phones.

MUTE/ALT 3–4 is one of those controls that can bewil-

der newcomers, so take your time and play around with
it. Once you’ve got it down, you’ll probably think of a
hundred uses for it!

26. PAN

PAN adjusts the amount of

channel signal sent to the left
versus the right outputs. On
mono channels (ch. 1–4 or
5–12 with connections to the L
input only) these controls act
as pan pots. On stereo channels
(5–12) with stereo connections
to L and R inputs, the PAN knob
works like the balance control
on your home stereo.

PAN determines the fate of

the main mix and ALT 3–4 mix.
With the PAN knob hard left,
the signal will feed either MAIN
OUT L (bus 1) or ALT OUTPUT
L (bus 3), depending on the
position of the ALT 3–4 switch.
With the knob hard right, the
signal feeds MAIN OUT R (bus
2) or ALT OUTPUT R (bus 4).

CONSTANT LOUDNESS ! ! !

The 1202-VLZ3’s PAN controls employ a design called

“Constant Loudness.” It has nothing to do with living
next to an all-night disco. As you turn the PAN [26]
knob from left to right (thereby causing the sound to
move from the left to the center to the right), the sound
will appear to remain at the same volume (or loudness).

If you have a channel panned hard left (or right) and

reading 0 dB, it must dip down about 4 dB on the left
(or right) when panned center. To do otherwise (the
way Brand X compact mixers do) would make the sound
appear much louder when panned center.

3-BAND EQ

The 1202-VLZ3 has 3-band equalization at carefully

selected points — LOW shelving at 80 Hz, MID peaking
at 2.5 kHz, and HI shelving at 12 kHz. “Shelving” means
that the circuitry boosts or cuts all frequencies past the
specified frequency. For example, rotating the LOW EQ
knob 15 dB to the right boosts bass starting at 80 Hz and
continuing down to the lowest note you never heard.
“Peaking” means that certain frequencies form a “hill”
around the center frequency — 2.5 kHz in the case of
the MID EQ.

27. LOW EQ

This control gives you

up to 15 dB boost or cut
below 80 Hz. The circuit is
flat (no boost or cut) at the
center detent position. This
frequency represents the
punch in bass drums, bass
guitar, fat synth patches,
and some really serious
male singers.

Used in conjunction with

the LOW CUT [3] switch,
you can boost the LOW EQ
without injecting a ton of
subsonic debris into the
mix.

28. MID EQ

Short for “midrange,”

this knob provides 15 dB
of boost or cut, centered at
2.5 kHz, also flat at the cen-
ter detent. Midrange EQ
is often thought of as the
most dynamic, because the
frequencies that define any
particular sound are almost always found in this range.
You can create many interesting and useful EQ changes
by turning this knob down as well as up.

POWER

ON

PHANTOM

ON

L MAIN

MAIN

OUTPUT

LEVEL

4

3

R/4

L/3

CHANNEL INSERT

BAL/UNBAL

BALANCED

BAL/UNBAL

ALT

OUTPUT

R

L

CONTROL

ROOM

SERIAL NUMBER

MANUFACTURING DATE

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOT OPEN

REPLACE WITH THE SAME TYPE FUSE AND RATING.

DISCONNECT SUPPLY CORD BEFORE CHANGING FUSE

UTILISE UN FUSIBLE DE RECHANGE DE MÊME TYPE.

DEBRANCHER AVANT DE REMPLACER LE FUSIBLE

WARNING:

TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT

EXPOSE THIS EQUIPMENT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE. DO NOT REMOVE COVER.

NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.

CAUTION

AVIS:

RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE — NE PAS OUVRIR

2

1

( PRE-FADER / PRE EQ TIP SEND / RING RETURN )

XDR

TM

EXTENDED DYNAMIC RANGE MIC PREAMPLIFIERS ARE PROPRIETARY TO MACKIE DESIGNS, INC.

-10

dBV

GAIN

+15dB -45dB

M

IC GAIN

0

U

60

LINE IN 1

MIC

1

LOW CUT

75 Hz

18dB/OCT

LOW CUT

75 Hz

18dB/OCT

LOW CUT

75 Hz

18dB/OCT

LOW CUT

75 Hz

18dB/OCT

BAL

OR

UNBAL

LINE IN 2

MIC

2

BAL

OR

UNBAL

LINE IN 3

MIC

3

BAL

OR

UNBAL

LINE IN 4

MIC

4

BAL

OR

UNBAL

AUX SEND

1

2

1

2

R

R

L

L /

MONO

ALL BAL/UNBAL

TAPE

INPUT

TAPE

OUTPUT

L

R

L

R

L

R

MAIN OUT

BAL/UNBAL

L

MONO

MONO

MONO

MONO

LINE IN 5–6

R

LINE IN 7–8

LINE IN 9–10

LINE IN 11–12

BAL

OR

UNBAL

L

R

BAL

OR

UNBAL

L

R

BAL

OR

UNBAL

L

R

BAL

OR

UNBAL

XDR

MIC PRE

XDR

MIC PRE

XDR

MIC PRE

XDR

MIC PRE

GAIN

+15dB -45dB

M

IC GAIN

0

U

60

-10

dBV

GAIN

+15dB-45dB

M

IC GAIN

0

U

60

-10

dBV

GAIN

+15dB -45dB

M

IC GAIN

0

U

60

-10

dBV

O

O

+15

O

O

+15

AUX

+15

-15

+15

-15

+15

-15

HI

12kHz

MID

2.5kHz

LOW

80Hz

HI

12kHz

MID

2.5kHz

LOW

80Hz

HI

12kHz

MID

2.5kHz

LOW

80Hz

HI

12kHz

MID

2.5kHz

LOW

80Hz

HI

12kHz

MID

2.5kHz

LOW

80Hz

HI

12kHz

MID

2.5kHz

LOW

80Hz

HI

12kHz

MID

2.5kHz

LOW

80Hz

HI

12kHz

MID

2.5kHz

LOW

80Hz

EQ

L R

1

MUTE

PAN

AUX

EQ

PAN

AUX

EQ

PAN

AUX

EQ

PAN

AUX

EQ

PAN

AUX

EQ

PAN

AUX

EQ

PAN

AUX

EQ

PAN

ALT 3–4

MUTE

ALT 3–4

MUTE

ALT 3–4

MUTE

ALT 3–4

MUTE

ALT 3–4

MUTE

ALT 3–4

MUTE

ALT 3–4

MUTE

ALT 3–4

PRE FADER

SOLO

LEVEL

2

PRE FADER

SOLO

LEVEL

3

PRE FADER

SOLO

LEVEL

4

PRE FADER

SOLO

LEVEL

5/6

PRE FADER

SOLO

LEVEL

7/8

PRE FADER

SOLO

LEVEL

9/10

PRE FADER

SOLO

LEVEL

11/12

PRE FADER

SOLO

LEVEL

POWER

RUDE

SOLO

LIGHT

LEVEL

SET

CONTROL

ROOM

SOURCE

ALT 3–4

TAPE

MAIN MIX

CLIP

LEFT RIGHT

0dB=0dBu

ASSIGN

TO MAIN MIX

MAIN MIX

/SUBMIX

CTL ROOM

+12dB

O

O

U

+12dB

O

O

U

+12dB

O

O

U

+12dB

O

O

U

+12dB

O

O

U

+12dB

O

O

U

+12dB

O

O

U

+12dB

O

O

U

MAX

O

O

U

+12dB

O

O

U

U

U

O

O

+15

O

O

+15

U

U

O

O

+15

O

O

+15

U

U

O

O

+15

O

O

+15

U

U

U

U

U

+15

-15

+15

-15

+15

-15

L R

U

U

U

+15

-15

+15

-15

+15

-15

L R

U

U

U

+15

-15

+15

-15

+15

-15

L R

U

U

U

+15

-15

+15

-15

+15

-15

L R

U

U

U

+15

-15

+15

-15

+15

-15

L R

U

U

U

+15

-15

+15

-15

+15

-15

L R

U

U

U

+15

-15

+15

-15

+15

-15

L R

U

U

U

O

O

+15

O

O

+15

U

U

O

O

+15

O

O

+15

U

U

O

O

+15

O

O

+15

U

U

O

O

+15

O

O

+15

U

U

20

10

7

4

2

0

2

4

7

10

20

30

20

Hz

100

Hz

1k

Hz

10k

Hz

20k

Hz

–15

–10

–5

0

+5

+10

+15

Mid EQ

20

Hz

100

Hz

1k

Hz

10k

Hz

20k

Hz

–15

–10

–5

0

+5

+10

+15

20

Hz

100

Hz

1k

Hz

10k

Hz

20k

Hz

–15

–10

–5

0

+5

+10

+15

Low EQ with Low Cut

Low EQ

26

27

29

28

30

31

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