Motorola M68HC08 User Manual

Page 14

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Introduction

Designer Reference Manual

DRM028 — Rev 0

14

Introduction

MOTOROLA

Once using the semiconductor components, it is opened to replace
classical universal and DC-motors with maintenance-free electrically
commutated BLDC motors. This brings many advantages of BLDC
motors when the system costs could be maintained equivalent.

The advantages of BLDC motor versus universal and DC-motors are:

•

high efficiency

•

reliability (no brushes)

•

low noise

•

easy to drive features

To control the BLDC motor, the rotor position must be known at certain
angles in order to align the applied voltage with the back-EMF, which is
induced in the stator winding due to the movement of the permanent
magnets on the rotor.

Although some BLDC drives uses sensors for position sensing, there is
a trend to use sensorless control. The position is then evaluated from
voltage or current going to the motor. One of the sensorless technique is
sensorless BLDC control with back-EMF (electromotive force)
zero-crossing sensing.

The advantages of this control are:

•

Save cost of the position sensors & wiring

•

Can be used where there is impossibility or expansive to make
additional connections between position sensors and the control
unit

•

Low cost system (medium demand for control MCU power)

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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.

For More Information On This Product,

Go to: www.freescale.com

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