Interphase Tech iSPAN 5535 PRI User Manual

Page 158

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Glossary

138

Interphase Corporation

MIB (Management Information Base)

◆

The specification that defines

objects for referencing variables such as integers and strings. In gen-

eral, it contains information about the network’s management and per-

formance (for example, traffic parameters). See also IP (Internet
Protocol).

MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit)

◆

The largest packet that can be

sent over a given medium.

multicast

◆

A technique that allows copies of a single packet or cell

to be passed to a set of destinations.

Multi-link PPP

◆

Allows you to combine two or more B-channels into

a single, faster PPP connection. With Multi-link PPP, you can have a
128 Kbps PPP connection over a Basic Rate ISDN line.

NET (Normes Européennes de Télécommunication)

◆

European

standards for approving and testing equipment.

network

◆

An interconnection of multiple stations or systems that are

able to send messages to and receive messages from one another.

NI-1 (National ISDN1)

◆

A specification for a standard ISDN phone

line. National ISDN 1 is intended to be a set of standards to which
every manufacturer’s equipment should conform for maximum
interoperability. NI-2 and NI-3 are future standards currently under
development.

NSAP (Network Services Access Point)

◆

In the OSI environment,

the SAP between the network and the transport layers. It identifies a

Data Terminal Equipment by a unique address.

NT1 (Network Termination 1)

◆

The device that connects to your

ISDN hardware and also works as a converter between an ISDN U
interface and an ISDN S/T interface. An NT1 converts a line from a 2-
wire to a 4-wire connection. Some ISDN adapters have an NT1 already
built into them.

NT2 (Network Termination 2)

◆

An NT2 handles termination for mul-

tiple B channels on a PRI line. NT2s are typically found embedded in
PBXs or switches on network servers which support Primary Rate
Interface (PRI).

OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) Model

◆

The 7-layer protocol

model defined by the ISO for data communications.

PABX

◆

Private Automatic Branch eXchange.

PBX (Private Branch eXchange)

◆

PBX is a private telephone switch.

It is connected to groups of lines from one or more central offices and
to all of the telephones at the location served by the PBX.

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