Appendix a color concepts, What is a color image, What is a color table – Kodak INNOVATION A-61506 User Manual
Page 25: What is the brightness and contrast control
 
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A-61506 September 2006
Appendix A Color Concepts
What is a color 
image?
A digital color image contains information about a scanned document 
subdivided into many small regions called pixels (picture elements). 
Each pixel is represented as a 24-bit value. These 24 bits are used to 
indicate the amount of red, green and blue for each pixel. Pixels are 
arranged in a matrix to collectively represent the image. Each pixel 
represents a single color, present at that location in the image. 
What is a color table?
The color cameras in a scanner typically deliver three channels of data 
to the image processing system, representing the Red, Green, and 
Blue content of the image. 
This raw data can then be fine-tuned to more closely represent the 
original document by mapping raw input colors to the desired output 
colors. This is usually done with a color table. The color table is simply 
a list of input values matched to the desired output colors.
What is the 
Brightness and 
Contrast Control?
The purpose of the Brightness and Contrast Control is to provide a tool 
whereby a user can adapt or develop a custom color table for a Kodak 
Innovation Series Scanner, to suit the needs of a particular application. 
The Brightness and Contrast Control provides a graphical user 
interface which allows the user to preview the effect a color table will 
have on a representative customer image. It can acquire a 
representative image from the Kodak Innovation Series Scanner or 
load it from a file. The utility provides tools which permit creating, 
modifying and saving custom color tables.