Glossary, Numbers – National Instruments IMAQTM User Manual

Page 98

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IMAQ Vision for Visual Basic User Manual

Glossary

Numbers

1D

One-dimensional.

2D

Two-dimensional.

3D

Three-dimensional.

A

AIPD

The National Instruments internal image file format used for saving
complex images and calibration information associated with an image
(extension APD).

alignment

The process by which a machine vision application determines the location,
orientation, and scale of a part being inspected.

alpha channel

The channel used to code extra information, such as gamma correction,
about a color image. The alpha channel is stored as the first byte in the
four-byte representation of an RGB pixel.

area

(1) A rectangular portion of an acquisition window or frame that is
controlled and defined by software.

(2) The size of an object in pixels or user-defined units.

arithmetic operators

The image operations multiply, divide, add, subtract, and modulo.

array

An ordered, indexed set of data elements of the same type.

auto-median function

A function that uses dual combinations of opening and closing operations
to smooth the boundaries of objects.

B

b

Bit. One binary digit, either 0 or 1.

B

Byte. Eight related bits of data, an eight-bit binary number. Also denotes
the amount of memory required to store one byte of data.

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