Appendix a: troubleshooting, Trouble- shooting procedures – Troy-Bilt E683G User Manual

Page 41

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Appendix A: Troubleshooting

Trouble-

shooting Procedures

1 Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever:
A. Lever does not stay in FORWARD–
• Drive belt may be too tight. Raise belt

adjustment block a little (Sect. 5).
• Clutch pawl spring at end of lever may be

overstretched. Install new spring.
B. Lever hard to shift into REVERSE–
• Check reverse disc for wear (Sect. 5).
• Check adjustment of reverse disc and/or

reverse spring and plunger assy. (Sect. 5).
• Clean and re-lubricate motor mount bars,

belt adjustment block and linkages on lever

(Sect. 5).
C. Tiller stays in REVERSE when lever is

released–
• Lubricate motor mount bars, belt adjust-

ment block and linkages on lever (Sect. 5).
• Check adjustment of reverse spring and

plunger (Sect. 5). If problem persists,

contact Technical Service Department.
D. Lever sticks in FORWARD–
• Lubricate motor mount bars, belt adjust-

ment block, and linkages on lever (Sect. 5).

If problem continues, contact the Technical

Service Department.
E. Lever hard to shift into FORWARD–
• Follow advice for Problem 1-D. Also check

for possible bent motor mount bar that could

be binding in engine mount holes.
2 Wheel Speed Lever:
A. Lever hard to shift, or sticks in FAST or

SLOW wheel gear positions–

Lubricate eccentric lever at rear of power

unit transmission (Figure 5-43). If rust

is present, use penetrating oil and work

eccentric lever back and forth by hand.
• Lubricate linkage to Wheel Speed Lever to

eccentric lever (Figure 5-43).
• Clutch inside transmission may be binding.

Disconnect linkage from eccentric lever and

work eccentric lever by hand. If difficult

or impossible to move, it may be due to

a damaged keyway on the wheel shaft.

Contact Technical Service Department.
• Lubricate washers and castle nut on pivot

of lever. If necessary, remove roll pin and

back nut off 1/6th turn. Replace roll pin and

test the movement.
• Apply grease to zerk fitting (if so equipped)

with grease gun until grease appears around

washers.

B. Lever

shifts into

FAST wheel gear, but not into SLOW wheel

gear–
• Connecting rod at end of lever might be

backwards, or bent in toward transmission

housing and hitting it. Other shifting linkage

might be bent. Straighten or replace linkage

(Figure 5-43).
• Clutch inside transmission may be binding

(Problem 2-A).
C. Lever moves freely, but won’t shift in or

out of gear–
• Eccentric shifting pin inside transmission

may be broken (rare) or worn. Disconnect

linkage from eccentric lever and try moving

eccentric lever by hand (Figure 5-43). If

lever moves easily, contact the Technical

Service Department.
3 Wheels and Tines Won’t Turn:

• Review operation of controls (Sect. 3 & 4).
• Check condition and adjustment of drive

belt and reverse disc (Sect. 5).
• Mounting bolt for transmission drive pulley

may be loose. (See Figure 5-1). If so, drive

belt or reverse disc will turn pulley, but pulley

won’t turn main drive shaft.
• Worm gears that drive wheel and tiller

shafts may be worn.
4 Wheels Turn, But Tines Won’t:

• Tines/PTO Clutch Lever must be in ENGAGE

position (Sect. 3).
• Tines/PTO Clutch Lever may need adjust-

ment.
• Key for dog clutch on tine attachment main

drive shaft may be missing, broken.
• Worm gears that drive the tine shaft may

be worn.

Figure 5-43: Check connecting rod,
shifting linkage and eccentric lever.

Connecting Rod

Linkage

Eccentric

CHECK OR TEST

(Check or test in sequence shown

until problem is resolved.)

Throttle Lever in START position

X

Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever

in NEUTRAL position

X

Forward Interlock Wire Harness

connector securely mated

X

X

Forward Interlock Levers not being

squeezed prior to shifting Wheels/

Tines/PTO Drive Lever to

X

FORWARD position
Visually inspect for bare, broken

or disconnected wires

X

X

Check handlebar wire harness

X

X

Check transmission wire harness

X

X

PROBLEM

Engine

won’t start

Engine shuts off when

Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive

Lever is shifted into

FORWARD

Engine does not shut off

when Forward Interlock

Levers are released while

Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive

Lever is in FORWARD

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