Toshiba SATELLITE P500 User Manual

Page 243

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Glossary

243

N

network — A collection of computers and associated devices that are

connected by communications facilities. A network allows you to
share data and peripheral devices, such as printers, with other users
and to exchange electronic mail.

non-interlaced — A method of refreshing a computer screen, in which

each pixel of every line is refreshed as the electron beam scans
across and down the screen. Compare interlaced.

non-system disk — A disk for storing programs and data that cannot be

used to start the computer. Compare system disk.

O

online — Available through the computer. Online may refer to

information being read from your own computer’s internal storage
drive, such as online documentation or online Help, or to
information coming from another company on a company network
or the Internet.

operating system — A set of programs that controls how the computer

works. Examples of operating systems are the Windows Vista

®

Ultimate and Windows Vista

®

Home Basic operating systems.

optical drive — A drive which reads plastic coated discs on which

information is recorded digitally, and uses a laser to read data,
music, or videos.

P

palette — See color palette.

parallel — Processes that occur simultaneously. In communications, it

means the transmission of more than one bit of information at a
time. On your computer, the parallel port provides a parallel
communications interface between the computer and an appropriate
device. Most modern printers are parallel. Compare serial.

password — A unique string of characters entered by a user to verify his

or her identity to the computer or the network.

PC Card — A credit-card-sized expansion card designed to increase the

capabilities of computers. PC Cards provide functions such as
modem, fax/modem, hard disk drive, network adapter, sound card,
or SCSI adapter.

peripheral — Any device, such as a printer or joystick, that is attached

to the computer and controlled by the computer’s CPU.

pixel — Short for “picture element.” The smallest dot that can be

produced on a screen or printer.

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