Technical notes, Ieee1394, Buffer underrun protection function – Yamaha CRW3200IX User Manual
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Technical Notes
IEEE1394 is a global standard approved by Institute of Electrical and Electronics 
Engineers (IEEE). The serial interface has a broad bandwidth and is fast enough to 
transfer large amounts of digital video and audio data bi-directionally between 
electronic devices including computer peripherals. Defined as FireWire or i.LINK, 
the IEEE1394 interface enables units to transfer data or various controls over a 
single IEEE1394 cable. IEEE1394 enables a daisy-chain of devices (serial 
connection) to transfer data between any two devices in the chain. IEEE1394 also 
supports a tree (parallel) connection of devices. In addition to this flexibility, 
IEEE1394 also eliminates the need for complicated settings such as device ID and 
termination as found with SCSI (Small Computer System Interface) type interfaces. 
As of this writing, IEEE1394 supports three different data transfer rates: 100 Mbps, 
200 Mbps, and 400 Mbps.
CD-R/RW drives are equipped with a buffer memory, which temporarily stores data 
that is being transferred. When the buffer memory becomes empty due to a delay of 
data transfer for any reason, a writing error happens. Such condition is defined as 
buffer underrun, and such an error is defined as a buffer underrun error.
Buffer Underrun Protection is featured in the CRW3200IX drive.
When buffer underrun almost happens, Buffer Underrun Protection temporarily 
suspends the writing process. Writing resumes when enough data has accumulated 
in the buffer memory. Buffer Underrun Protection in the CRW3200IX drive is 
extremely accurate, resulting in seamless recording before and after suspension.
Test writing
Test writing is a function to check for the possible occurrence of buffer underrun in your 
computer environment. When Buffer Underrun Protection of the CD writing software is 
activated, the test writing function cannot be operated. Buffer Underrun Protection 
should be deactivated to operate the test writing function.
IEEE1394
Buffer Underrun Protection Function