Pin description, Description, Operation – Rainbow Electronics DS1315 User Manual

Page 2: Timing block diagram figure 1

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DS1315

041697 2/22

PIN DESCRIPTION

X1, X2

– 32.768 KHz Crystal Connection

WE

– Write Enable

BAT1

– Battery 1 Input

GND

– Ground

D

– Data Input

Q

– Data Output

ROM/RAM

– ROM/RAM Mode Select

CEO

– Chip Enable Output

CEI

– Chip Enable Input

OE

– Output Enable

RST

– Reset

BAT2

– Battery 2 Input

V

CCO

– Switched Supply Output

V

CCI

– Power Supply Input

DESCRIPTION

The DS1315 Phantom Time Chip is a combination of a
CMOS timekeeper and a nonvolatile memory controller.

In the absence of power, an external battery maintains
the timekeeping operation and provides power for a
CMOS static RAM. The watch keeps track of hun-
dredths of seconds, seconds, minutes, hours, day, date,
month, and year information. The last day of the month
is automatically adjusted for months with less than
31 days, including leap year correction. The watch oper-
ates in one of two formats: a 12–hour mode with an
AM/PM indicator or a 24–hour mode. The nonvolatile
controller supplies all the necessary support circuitry to
convert a CMOS RAM to a nonvolatile memory. The
DS1315 can be interfaced with either RAM or ROM
without leaving gaps in memory.

OPERATION

The block diagram of Figure 1 illustrates the main ele-
ments of the Time Chip. The following paragraphs
describe the signals and functions.

TIMING BLOCK DIAGRAM Figure 1

CLOCK/CALENDAR LOGIC

UPDATE

TIMEKEEPING REGISTER

COMPARISON REGISTER

INTERNAL V

CC

V

CCO

V

CCI

X

1

X

2

D

Q

DATA

POWER–FAIL

WRITE

READ

CEO

ROM/RAM

BAT

1

BAT

2

32.768 KHz

CEI

OE

WE

RST

CONTROL

LOGIC

ACCESS

ENABLE

SEQUENCE

DETECTOR

I/O BUFFERS

POWER–FAIL

DETECT

LOGIC

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