Rainbow Electronics AT89C5131 User Manual

Page 29

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29

AT89C5131

4136A–USB–03/03

The other memory spaces (user, extra row, hardware security) are made accessible in
the code segment by programming bits FMOD0 and FMOD1 in FCON register in accor-
dance with Table 32. A MOVC instruction is then used for reading these spaces.

Table 32. FM0 Blocks Select Bits

Launching Programming

FPL3:0 bits in FCON register are used to secure the launch of programming. A specific
sequence must be written in these bits to unlock the write protection and to launch the
programming. This sequence is 5 followed by A. Table 33 summarizes the memory
spaces to program according to FMOD1:0 bits.

Table 33. Programming Spaces

The Flash memory enters a busy state as soon as programming is launched. In this
state, the memory is not available for fetching code. Thus to avoid any erratic execution
during programming, the CPU enters Idle mode. Exit is automatically performed at the
end of programming.

Note:

Interrupts that may occur during programming time must be disabled to avoid any spuri-
ous exit of the idle mode.

Status of the Flash Memory

The bit FBUSY in FCON register is used to indicate the status of programming.

FBUSY is set when programming is in progress.

Selecting FM0/FM1

The bit ENBOOT in AUXR1 register is used to choose between FM0 and FM1 mapped
up to F800h.

FMOD1

FMOD0

FM0 Adressable Space

0

0

User (0000h-FFFFh)

0

1

Extra Row(FF80h-FFFFh)

1

0

Hardware Security (0000h)

1

1

reserved

Write to FCON

Operation

FPL3:0

FPS

FMOD1

FMOD0

User

5

X

0

0

No action

A

X

0

0

Write the column latches in user
space

Extra Row

5

X

0

1

No action

A

X

0

1

Write the column latches in extra row
space

Security

Space

5

X

1

0

No action

A

X

1

0

Write the fuse bits space

Reserved

5

X

1

1

No action

A

X

1

1

No action

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