Series, 160s, 160sl – dbx 160SL User Manual

Page 20: Operations, Technical, Manual, Connection, Connection installation installation, Introduction

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160S

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series

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160S

160S

160S

controls

controls

160S

notes

notes

160S

160S

160S

Operations

160S

160S

160S

160S

160S

160S

160S

160S

160S

160S

160S

160S

160S

160S

160S

Operations

Inspection

Inspection

Operating

Operating

Operating

Operating

Connection

Connection

Installation

Installation

Technical

Technical

Introduction

Introduction

to your system

to your system

considerations

considerations

contents

contents

concept

concept

diagram

diagram

applications

applications

support and factory service

support and factory service

160S

Specifications

Specifications

160S

160S

160S

160S

160S

160S

Manual

Manual

Design

Design

Block

Block

Controls

Controls

Advanced

Advanced

Warranty

Warranty

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OverEasy

®

And Hard Knee

In a typical hard-knee compressor, the threshold control sets a reference level above which input signals will
be attenuated in the manner defined by the setting of the Compression ratio control. Input signals which fall
below this level will pass through unprocessed. With OverEasy compression, signals begin to gradually activate
the 160SL’s gain change circuitry as they approach the threshold reference level and they do not get fully pro-
cessed in the manner defined by the Compression control until they have passed somewhat above the threshold
reference level. There is no distinct point at which processing begins, and the threshold setting corresponds to
a point on the input/output transfer curve midway between the onset of processing and that point at which the
transfer curve corresponds to the setting of the Compression control. The following diagrams also show how
the 160SL’s threshold indicator LEDs correlate with the compression curves.

-15

-10

-5

0

+5

+15

+20

+10

INPUT LEVEL (dB)

OUTPUT

L

EV

EL

(dB)

-15 -10 -5

0 +5

+15 +20

+10

1:1 Unity

2:1

4:1

:1

20:1

Rotation Point Threshold

1:1

2:1

4:1

:1

-15

-10

-5

0

+5

+15

+20

+10

INPUT LEVEL (dB)

OUTPUT

L

EV

EL

(

dB

)

-15 -10 -5

0

+5

+15 +20

+10

RED

Below Threshold

Above Threshold

Over Easy Range

GR

EE

N

AM

BER

Using The Compression Control

When an input signal is above the threshold reference level, the setting of this control determines the number
of decibels by which the input signal must change in level to produce a 1dB increase in the signal level at the
output of the 160SL. A setting of 2:1 indicates an input:output ratio wherein a 2dB increase in input signal (above
threshold) will produce a 1dB increase in output signal. A setting of ∞:1 indicates that an infinite increase in input
level would be required to raise the output level by 1dB. In other words, the output level is

constant when the

input signal is above threshold. The 160SL’s Compression control covers the entire range from 1:1 to ∞:1. The
control curve of the compression potentiometer has been designed to provide total operator control, with scale
expansion at the subtle lower ratios for easy, repeatable settings.

1:1

2:1

4:1

:1

-15

-10

-5

0

+5

+15

+20

+10

INPUT LEVEL (dB)

OUTPUT

L

EV

EL

(

dB

)

-15 -10 -5

0 +5

+15 +20

+10

Threshold

4

6

10

20

1

1.5

2

3

COMPRESSION

-1:1

Behavior of the 160SL’s

Compression control

Hard knee compression threshold

point.

OverEasy

®

compression threshold and

LEDs.

OverEasy

®

Range

160SL

lue

series

b

160SL

160SL

160SL

controls

controls

160SL

notes

notes

160SL

160SL

160SL

Operations

160SL

160SL

160SL

160SL

160SL

160SL

160SL

160SL

160SL

160SL

160SL

160SL

160SL

160SL

160SL

Operations

Inspection

Inspection

Operating

Operating

Operating

Operating

Connection

Connection

Installation

Installation

Technical

Technical

Introduction

Introduction

to your system

to your system

considerations

considerations

contents

contents

concept

concept

diagram

diagram

applications

applications

support and factory service

support and factory service

160SL

Specifications

Specifications

160SL

160SL

160SL

160SL

160SL

160SL

Manual

Manual

Design

Design

Block

Block

Controls

Controls

Advanced

Advanced

Warranty

Warranty

lue

series

b

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