Diodes ZNBG6001 User Manual

Fet bias controller

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FET BIAS CONTROLLER

ISSUE 2 - JUNE 1998

DEVICE DESCRIPTION

The ZNBG series of devices are designed to
meet the bias requirements of GaAs and
HEMT FETs commonly used in satellite
receiver LNBs, PMR, cellular telephones etc.
with a minimum of external components.

With the addition of two capacitors and
resistors the devices provide drain voltage
and current control for a number of external
grounded source FETs, generating the
regulated negative rail required for FET gate
biasing whilst operating from a single
supply. This negative bias, at -3 volts, can
also be used to supply other external
circuits.

The ZNBG4000/1 and ZNBG6000/1 contain
four and six bias stages respectively. In
setting drain current the ZNBG4000/1 two
resistors allows individual FET pair control
to different levels, the ZNBG6000/1 two
resistors split control between two and four
FETs. This allows the operating current of
input FETs to be adjusted to minimise noise,
whilst the following FET stages can
separately be adjusted for maximum gain.
The series also offers the choice of drain
v o l t a g e t o b e s e t f o r t h e F E T s , t h e
ZNBG4000/6000 gives 2.2 volts drain whilst
the ZNBG4001/6001 gives 2 volts.

These devices are unconditionally stable
over the full working temperature with the
FETs in place, subject to the inclusion of the
recommended gate and drain capacitors.
These ensure RF stability and minimal
injected noise.

It is possible to use less than the devices full
complement of FET bias controls, unused
drain and gate connections can be left open
circuit without affecting operation of the
remaining bias circuits.

In order to protect the external FETs the
circuits have been designed to ensure that,
under any conditions including power
up/down transients, the gate drive from the
bias circuits cannot exceed the range -3.5V
to 0.7V. Furthermore if the negative rail
experiences a fault condition, such as
overload or short circuit, the drain supply to
the FETs will shut down avoiding excessive
current flow.

The ZNBG4000/1 and ZNBG6000/1 are
available in QSOP16 and 20 pin packages
respectively for the minimum in devices size.
Device operating temperature is -40 to 70°C
to suit a wide range of environmental
conditions.

FEATURES

Provides bias for GaAs and HEMT FETs

Drives up to four or six FETs

Dynamic FET protection

Drain current set by external resistor

Regulated negative rail generator
requires only 2 external capacitors

Choice in drain voltage

Wide supply voltage range

QSOP surface mount package

APPLICATIONS

Satellite receiver LNBs

Private mobile radio (PMR)

Cellular telephones

ZNBG4000

ZNBG4000 ZNBG4001
ZNBG6000 ZNBG6001

4-137

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