Maintenance, Schedule, Blow down procedure – Xylem MM 243D Replacement Head Mechanism 42S HD User Manual

Page 8: Caution, Step 4 - testing, Warning

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Xylem Inc.

8200 N. Austin Avenue

Morton Grove, Illinois 60053

Phone: (847) 966-3700

Fax: (847) 965-8379

www.xyleminc.com/brands/mcdonnellmiller

McDonnell & Miller is a trademark of Xylem Inc. or one of its subsidiaries.
© 2012 Xylem Inc. MM-243D December 2012 Part No. 210428

MAINTENANCE

SCHEDULE:

Blow down control as follows when boiler is

in operation.

• Daily if operating pressure is above 15 psi.

• Weekly if operating pressure is below 15 psi.

• Remove head assembly and inspect water

side components annually. Replace head
assembly if any of the internal components are
worn, corroded or damaged or if control no longer
operates properly.

• Inspect the float chamber and equalizing piping

annually. Remove all sediment and debris.

Replace head mechanism every 5 years.
More frequent replacement may be required when
severe conditions exist.

Replacement parts are available from your local

authorized McDonnell & Miller Distributor.
The use of parts or components other than those
manufactured by McDonnell & Miller will void all
warranties and may affect the units compliance with
listings or regulating agencies.

BLOW DOWN PROCEDURE:

When blowing down a control at pressure, the blow

down valves should be opened slowly.The piping

needs to be warmed up and stagnant water in the

drain piping needs to be pushed out. Suddenly

opening a blow down valve causes steam to

condense, which can create water hammer.

Damage to components can occur when water

hammer occurs due to improper blow down piping.

For these reasons, McDonnell & Miller recommends

a dual valve blow-down system for each control.
Blow down the control when the water in the boiler

is at its normal level and the burner is on.
NOTE: Refer to page 2 for switch operating points.

• Open upper valve (#1)

• Slowly open the lower valve (#2)

• Water in the sight glass should lower.

• As the water in the sight glass lowers, the

pump should turn on.

• As the water continues to lower in the sight

glass, the burner should turn off.

• Slowly close the lower valve (#2).

• Close the upper valve (#1)

• The water level in the sight glass should rise, first

turning on the burner and then turning off the pump.

NOTE: On manual reset models, the reset button

will need to be pressed after the water level has

been restored before the burner will operate.

To prevent serious personal injury from steam

pipe blow down, connect a drain pipe to the

control opening to avoid exposure to steam

discharge.

Failure to follow this caution could cause

personal injury.

!

CAUTION

NOTE

More frequent blow-down may be necessary
due to dirty boiler water and/or local codes.

Valve #2

Valve #1

NOTE

The control may need to be inspected and
cleaned more frequently on systems where there
is the potential of excessive scale or sludge
build-up. This includes systems:

• With high raw water make-up

• With no condensate return

• With untreated boiler water

• Where significant changes have been

made to the boiler-water chemical

treatment process

• With oil in the boiler water

NOTE

If this sequence of operation does not occur as

described, immediately close all the valves, turn off the

boiler and correct the problem. Inspection/cleaning of

the float mechanism may be required to determine why

the control was not working properly. Retest the control

after the problem has been identified and corrected.

7

STEP 4 - Testing

a. Turn on the electric power to the boiler. With the boiler empty

the pump should go on and the burner must remain off.

IMPORTANT: Follow the boiler manufacturer’s start-up and operating instructions along with all applicable

codes and ordinances.

This control is factory calibrated for specific applica-

tions. The following testing procedure is only meant

to serve as a verification of proper operating

sequence.

Dimensions provided are typical for a boiler not being

fired and/or not at pressure. Actual operating ranges

are shown on page 2 in the "Operation" section.

OFF

ON

If the burner comes on, immediately turn the boiler off and make the

necessary corrections.
Failure to follow this warning could cause an explosion or fire and

result in property damage, personal injury or death.

!

WARNING

L

(22mm)

7

/

8

"

M

CUT-OFF

LEVEL

b. The boiler should begin to fill with water.

Watch the gauge glass (L) until it reaches
approximately d” (22mm) above the horizon-
tal cast line (M) on the low water cut-off.
When the water level reaches approximately

d” (22mm) the burner should come on.

IMPORTANT: If water does not start filling the

boiler, immediately turn off the the boiler and

make the necessary corrections.

CUT-OFF

LEVEL

1

3

/

8

"

(35 mm)

L

M

c. Continue watching the gauge glass (L) to

see that the water continues to rise to
approximately 1a” (35mm) above the
horizontal cast line (M). The pump should
shut off.

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