Gorman-Rupp Pumps PAV3B60C-3TNV70 1433753 and up User Manual

Page 13

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OM-06260

PA SERIES

OPERATION

PAGE C - 2

check for debris which may be preventing the
check valve for seating, or for damage to the check
valve itself. If the check valve requires replace­
ment, refer to the Maintenance and Repair sec­
tion of this manual for further details.

Routine Operation

Do not operate an internal combustion
engine in an explosive atmosphere.
When operating an internal combustion
engine in an enclosed area, make sure
exhaust fumes are piped to the outside.
These fumes contain carbon monoxide,
a deadly gas that is colorless, tasteless
and odorless.

Adjust the engine speed to achieve the desired
output. Do not exceed the factory set engine speed
and system operating pressure. Do not operate
below the recommended operating speed (if appli­
cable).

OPERATIONAL CHECKS

Leakage

Once the pump is fully primed, no leakage should
be visible at pump mating surfaces, or at pump
connections or fittings. Keep all line connections
and fittings tight to maintain maximum pump effi­
ciency.

Pump Vacuum Check

Read the vacuum gauge with the pump primed
and at operation speed. Shut off the pump. The
vacuum gauge reading will immediately drop pro­
portionate to static suction lift, and should then sta­
bilize. If the vacuum reading falls off rapidly after
stabilization, an air leak exists. Before checking for
the source of the leak, check the point of installa­
tion of the vacuum gauge.

Liquid Temperature And Overheating

The maximum liquid temperature for this pump is
160

_

F (71

_

C). Do not apply it at a higher operating

temperature.

Overheating can occur if operated with the valves
in the suction or discharge lines closed. Operating
against closed valves could bring the liquid to a
boil, build pressure, and cause the pump to rup­
ture or explode. If overheating occurs, stop the
pump immediately and allow it to completely cool
before servicing it. Approach any over‐heated
pump cautiously
.

Allow an over‐heated pump to com­
pletely cool before servicing. Do not re­
move plates, covers, gauges, or fittings
from an overheated pump. Liquid within
the pump can reach boiling tempera­
tures, and vapor pressure within the
pump can cause parts being disen­
gaged to be ejected with great force. Af­
ter the pump cools, drain the liquid from
the pump by removing the casing drain
plug. Use caution when removing the
plug to prevent injury to personnel from
hot liquid.

Strainer Check

Check the strainer regularly, and clean it as neces­
sary. The strainer should also be checked if pump
flow rate begins to drop. Monitor and record the
vacuum suction gauge readings regularly to detect
strainer blockage.

Never introduce air or steam pressure into the
pump casing or piping to remove a blockage. This
could result in personal injury or damage to the
equipment. If backflushing is absolutely neces­
sary, liquid pressure must be limited to 50% of the
maximum permissible operating pressure shown
on the pump performance curve.

STOPPING

Never halt the flow of liquid suddenly. If the liquid
being pumped is stopped abruptly, damaging

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