Maintenance, General, Compressors – AAON CN-140 User Manual

Page 30: Refrigerant filter driers, Adjusting refrigerant charge, Caution

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30

Maintenance


General
Qualified technicians must perform routine
service checks and maintenance. This
includes

reading

and

recording

the

condensing and suction pressures and
checking for normal sub-cooling and
superheat.

Air-cooled

condenser

units

require

maintenance

schedules/procedures.

Unit

specific instructions are included in this
manual.

Compressors
The scroll compressors are fully hermetic
and require no maintenance except keeping
the shell clean.

Refrigerant Filter Driers
Each refrigerant circuit contains a filter
drier. Replacement is recommended when
there is excessive pressure drop across the
assembly or moisture is indicated in a liquid
line sight glass.

Table 6 - Filter Drier Maximum Pressure

Drop

Circuit Loading

Max. Pressure Drop

100%

10 psig

50%

5 psig


Adjusting Refrigerant Charge
All AAON CN Series condensing units are
shipped with a 15 lb refrigerant charge per
refrigeration system and will not be the full
system charge. Adjusting the charge of a
system will be required.

Adjusting the charge of a system in the field
must be based on determination of liquid
sub-cooling and evaporator superheat. On a
system with an expansion valve liquid sub-
cooling is more representative of the charge

than

evaporator

superheat

but

both

measurements must be taken.






















Before Charging
Refer to the unit nameplate as a reference
when determining the proper refrigerant
charge.

Unit being charged must be at or near full
load conditions before adjusting the charge.

Units equipped with hot gas bypass must
have the hot gas bypass valve closed to get
the proper charge.

After adding or removing charge the system
must be allowed to stabilize, typically 10-15
minutes,

before

making

any

other

adjustments.

The type of unit and options determine the
ranges for liquid sub-cooling and evaporator
superheat.

Refer

to

Table

7

when

determining the proper sub-cooling.


The Clean Air Act of 1990 bans the
intentional venting of refrigerant
(CFC’s and HCFC’s) as of July 1,
1992. Approved methods of recovery,
recycling or reclaiming must be
followed. Fines and/or incarceration
may be levied for non-compliance.

CAUTION


Polyolester (POE) and Polyvinylether
(PVE) oils are two types of lubricants
used in hydrofluorocarbon (HFC)
refrigeration systems. Refer to the
compressor label for the proper
compressor lubricant type.

CAUTION

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