Water line connections, Water heater installation, T&p valve discharge pipe – American Water Heater BCL3 85T390 6NOX User Manual

Page 20: Water line connections t&p valve discharge pipe, Caution, Water damage hazard

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20

water heater installation

t&p ValVe disCharge pipe

Explosion Hazard

Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve

must comply with ANSI Z21.22-

CSA 4.4 and ASME code.

Properly sized temperature-

pressure relief valve must be

installed in opening provided.

Can result in overheating and

excessive tank pressure.

Can cause serious injury or death.

This water heater is provided with a properly rated/sized and

certified combination temperature - pressure (T&P) relief valve by

the manufacturer. See Temperature-Pressure relief Valve on pages

13-14 for information on replacement and other requirements.

Water Damage Hazard

Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve discharge

pipe must terminate at adequate drain.

CAUTION

Install a discharge pipe between the T&P valve discharge opening

and a suitable floor drain. Do not connect discharge piping

directly to the drain unless a 6” (15.2 cm) air gap is provided.

To prevent bodily injury, hazard to life, or property damage, the

relief valve must be allowed to discharge water in adequate

quantities should circumstances demand. If the discharge pipe is

not connected to a drain or other suitable means, the water flow

may cause property damage.
t&p Valve discharge pipe requirements:

• Shall not be smaller in size than the outlet pipe size of the

valve, or have any reducing couplings or other restrictions.

• Shall not be plugged or blocked.
• Shall not be exposed to freezing temperatures.
• Shall be of material listed for hot water distribution.
• Shall be installed so as to allow complete drainage of both

the Temperature-Pressure relief Valve and the discharge

pipe.

• Must terminate a maximum of six inches above a floor

drain or external to the building. In cold climates, it is

recommended that the discharge pipe be terminated at an

adequate drain inside the building.

• Shall not have any valve or other obstruction between the

relief valve and the drain.

water line ConneCtions

The water piping installation must conform to these instructions

and to all local code authority having jurisdiction. Good practice

requires that all heavy piping be supported.
read and observe all requirements in the following sections

before installation of the water piping begins:
1. Water Temperature Control and Mixing Valves on page 12.
2. Dishwashing Machines on page 13.
3. Temperature-Pressure relief Valve on page 13.
4. Closed Systems and Thermal expansion on page 13.
5. For multiple water heater installations see Water Piping

Diagrams beginning on page 34.

water (potable) heating and space heating

1. All piping components connected to this unit for space

heating applications shall be suitable for use with potable

water.

2. Toxic chemicals, such as those used for boiler treatment,

shall neVer be introduced into this system.

3. This unit may neVer be connected to any existing heating

system or component(s) previously used with a non-potable

water heating appliance.

4. When the system requires water for space heating at

temperatures higher than required for domestic water

purposes, a tempering valve must be installed. Please

refer to installation diagrams beginning on page 34 of this

manual for suggested piping arrangements.

5. These water heaters cannot be used in space heating

applications only

thermometers (not supplied)

Thermometers should be obtained and field installed as shown

in the installation diagrams.
Thermometers are installed in the system as a means of

detecting the temperature of the outlet water supply.

water piping diagrams

This manual provides detailed water piping diagrams for typical

methods of application for the water heaters, see Water Piping

Diagrams beginning on page 34.
The water heater may be installed by itself, or with a separate

storage tank. When used with a separate storage tank, the

circulation may be either by gravity or by means of circulating

pump. Adjust flow by throttling a full port ball valve installed in the

circulating line on the outlet side of the pump. never throttle flow

on the suction side of a pump. See the Water Piping Diagrams

beginning on page 34.
note: In addition to the factory installed Temperature-Pressure

relief Valve (T&P valve) on the water heater, each remote

storage tank that may be installed and piped to a water heating

appliance must also have its own properly sized, rated and

approved Temperature-Pressure relief Valve installed.
Call the toll free technical support phone number listed on the

back cover of this manual for further assistance in sizing a T&P

valve for remote storage tanks.

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