Maintenance – Fulton Classic ICX or FB-F Vertical Tubeless Boilers (Steam) Oil Fired User Manual

Page 46

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Maintenance

36-O 4/00

Problem

Cause

Remedy

Burner Cut-Off

10. Dirty Scanner/Cad Cell

Check scanner/cad cell and clean as necessary.

(cont.)

11. Low Water Cut Off

Make sure relay is plugged in tightly. If so, and still

Relay failure

inoperative, replace.

Poor Combustion

1. Refractories

Check refractories to see if they are plugged with soot or
broken in pieces. Clean or replace as necessary.

2. S.S. Ring

Check to be sure ring is present and fits tight against the
furnace wall.

3. Oil Nozzle

Check for clogged nozzle. Clean or replace.

4. Primary Air

Check air adjustment. Air may be blowing fire

Adjustment

away from flame sensor.

5. Secondary Air

Check main air adjustment to see if it is loosened up.

Adjustment

Adjust as necessary and tighten in position.
Check CO

2

and O

2

level.

6. Oil Pump

Check for clogged strainer or filter. Remove and clean.
Check for slipping or broken coupling. Tighten or replace.
Check for frozen pump shaft. Replace.

7. Draft

Check draft with a gauge. Draft should be a -.02 “ to -.04”
W.C. with burner off or -.04” to -.06” when operating. May
need to install a barometric damper.

8. Dirty Flue

Check flue for carbon buildup or blockage. Clean flue
passages with brush.

9. Negative Room Pressure

Make sure no exhaust fans are running in the boiler room.

Burner back fires

1. Refractories

Check refractories to see if they are cracked or
broken in pieces. Replace as necessary.

2. Ignition Electrodes

Check electrodes for carbon buildup and clean if
necessary. Check for proper adjustment Readjust if
necessary. Check for cracks in porcelain; if found replace.

3. Primary Air Adjustment

Check air adjustment. Air may be blowing fire away from
flame sensor.

4. Oil Valve(s)

Check for leaking oil valve(s) and replace.

5. Draft

Check draft with a gauge. Draft should be a -.02 “ to -.04”
W.C. with burner off or -.04” to -.06” when operating. May
need to install a barometric damper.

6. Negative Room Pressure

Make sure no exhaust fans are running in the boiler room.

7. Loss of Prime

Check all lines for possible air leak in intake line and
tighten. Check for possible restricted intake line. Replace.

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