Adaptec ATA II 1220SA User Manual

Page 73

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Glossary

91

L

legacy disk
Disk that contained a valid partition table when connected to the controller. The controller manages the
disk as a legacy disk array where there is a one-to-one logical-to-physical mapping of array to disk.

logical device
Volume comprised of space from one or more physical drives and presented to the operating system as if it
were a single storage unit.

low-level format
Process performed by the drive firmware that completely cleans any data off the hard disk.

M

mirrored array/mirroring
See

RAID 1

,

RAID 10

.

monitoring
Process of receiving, displaying, and logging system events.

N

Native Command Queuing
Allows disk drives to arrange commands into the most efficient order for optimum performance.

O

offline array
Array that can no longer be accessed.

optimal
The state of an array when it is fully operational. For redundant arrays, the entire array is protected.

P

partition
A section of a disk storage device created by the operating system disk management program, in which data
and/or software programs are stored. Computers have a primary operating system partition that contains
the special files needed to boot the computer. Each operating system partition is assigned a unique drive
letter, such as C or D. A single disk device can have multiple partitions.

phantom object
Object that represents a component that cannot be configured by the controller management software; for
example, a missing drive.

Q

quick init
An array configured using the Quick Init option is available immediately, with no on-going background
controller activity. All data written to an array that has been quick configured is protected.

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