Vaisala WS425 User Manual

Page 67

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Chapter 4 ________________________________________________________________ Operation

VAISALA _______________________________________________________________________ 67

Figure 12

Timing Diagram

- After receiving the break and the command, the addressed sensor sets

the data line to marking at 8.33 milliseconds and then send the
response. (Tolerance: -0.40 milliseconds.) The start bit of the first
response byte must start within 15 milliseconds after the stop bit of the
last byte of the command. (Tolerance: +0.40 milliseconds.)

- After a sensor transmits the last character of a response, it must

relinquish control of the data line within 7.5 milliseconds. (Tolerance:
+0.40 milliseconds.)

- No more than 1.66 milliseconds of marking are allowed between the

end of the stop bit and the start bit (e.g., between characters) on any
characters in the command or the response. (No tolerance.) This
permits a response to an M command to be sent within a
380-millisecond window.

- Sensors must return to a low-power standby mode after receiving an

invalid address or after detecting a marking state on the data line for
100 milliseconds. (Tolerance: +0.40 milliseconds.)

- When a recorder addresses a different sensor, or if the data line has

been in the marking state for more than 87 milliseconds, the next
command must be preceded by a break.

NOTE

In addition to being a power consumption state, the low power standby
mode is a protocol state and a break is required to leave that state.

DATA

SENSOR

break
(at least 12
milliseconds)

command

response

SDI-12
Data Line

marking
(at least 8.33
milliseconds)

marking
(at least 8.33
milliseconds)

maximum time
380 ms most commands
780ms D0,R0 commands

sensor must respond
within 15

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