Operational conditions, Condensation, Water heater sounds – American Water Heater Power Flex 40-42K BTU User Manual

Page 17: Smoke/odor, Safety shut-off

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17

Operational Conditions

Condensation

Moisture from the products of combustion condenses on

the tank surface and the outside jacket of the water heater

and forms drops of water which may fall onto the burner or

other hot surfaces. This will produce a “sizzling” or “frying”

noise. This condensation is normal and should not be

confused with a leaking tank. Condensation may increase

or decrease at different times of the year.

High effi cient energy saver water heaters will produce

larger amounts of condensation on initial start-up or

when a large amount of hot water is being used. Do not

confuse this with a “tank leak”. Once the water reaches

a temperature of 120°F (49°C) and the tank warms up

(usually 1-2 hours), the condensation will stop.

CAUTION - PROPERTY DAMAGE HAZARD

IMPORTANT: It is always recommended that a suitable

metal drain pan be installed under the water heater

to protect the area from water damage resulting from

normal condensation production, a leaking tank or piping

connections. Refer to “Location Requirements” section

Water Heater Sounds

During the normal operation of the water heater, sounds or

noises may be heard. These noises are common and may

result from the following:
1. Normal expansion and contraction of metal parts

during periods of heat-up and cool-down.

2. Condensation causes sizzling and popping within the

burner area and should be considered normal.

3. Sediment buildup in the tank bottom will create

varying amounts of noise and may cause premature

tank failure. Drain and fl ush the tank as directed

under “Draining and Flushing”.

Smoke/Odor

The water heater may give off a small amount of smoke

and odor during the initial start-up of the unit. This is due to

the burning off of oil from metal parts of a new unit and will

disappear after a few minutes of operation.

Safety Shut-off

This water heater is designed to automatically shut-off in

the event of the following:

1. The water temperature exceeds 180°F (83°C.)

2. A blockage occurs in the combustion chamber air inlet,

the

fl ue gas exhaust outlet, or both the inlet and outlet.

3. The blower fails to operate or operates improperly.

A high temperature limit switch or ECO (Energy Cut Off) in

the tank is used to shut off the unit if the water temperature

exceeds 180°F (83°C.) The ECO is a single use switch and

requires complete replacement of the entire thermostat.

If the ECO should actuate, the water heater cannot be

used until the thermostat is replaced by a qualifi ed person.

Contact your local dealer for service information.

Anode Rod/Water Odor

Each water heater contains at least one anode rod, which

will slowly deplete while protecting the glass-lined tank

from corrosion and prolonging the life of the water heater.

Once the anode is depleted, the tank will start to corrode,

eventually developing a leak. Certain water conditions will

cause a reaction between this rod and the water. The most

common complaint associated with the anode rod is a “rotten

egg smell” produced from the presence of hydrogen sulfide

gas dissolved in the water. IMPORTANT: Do not remove this

rod permanently as it will void any warranties. The parts list

includes a special anode that can be ordered if water odor

or discoloration occurs. NOTE: This rod may reduce but not

eliminate water odor problems. The water supply system

may require special aeration or chlorination equipment from

a water conditioning company to successfully eliminate all

water odor problems.

The use of a water softener may decrease the life of the

water heater tank.

The anode rod should be removed from the water heater

tank every 3 years for inspection. The following are typical

(but not all) signs of a depleted anode rod:

The majority of the rods diameter is less than 3/8”.

• Signifi cant sections of the support wire (approx. 1/3 or

more of the anode rod’s length) are visible.

If the anode rod show signs of either or both it should be

replaced. NOTE: Whether re-installing or replacing the

anode rod, check for any leaks and immediately correct if

found.

In replacing the anode:

1. Turn off gas supply to the water

heater.

2. Shut off the water supply and

open a nearby hot water faucet to

depressurize the water tank.

3. Drain approximately 5 gallons

of water from tank (Refer to the

“Draining and Flushing” section for

proper procedures). Close drain

valve.

4. Remove old anode rod.

5. Use

Tefl on

®

tape or approved pipe

sealant on threads and install new

anode rod.

6. Turn on water supply and open

nearby hot water faucet to purge air

from water system. Check for any

leaks and immediately correct any if found.

7. Restart the water heater as directed under the

“Operating Your Water Heater” section. See the “Repair

Parts Illustration” section for anode rod location.

TEFLON

®

is a registered trademark of E.I. Du Pont De Nemours and Company.

30 seconds if no further buttons are pressed. After 30

seconds the control will go back to “Sleep” mode.

2. Release both of the temperature adjustment buttons.

A. To decrease the temperature press and release the

“COOLER” button until the desired setting is reached.

B. To increase the temperature press and release the

“HOTTER” button until the desired setting is reached.

NOTE: Holding down the button will not continue to lower or

raise the temperature setting. The button must be pressed

and released for each temperature change desired.

Should overheating occur or the gas supply fail to shut off,

turn off the manual gas control valve to the appliance.

NOTE: During low demand periods when hot water is not

being used, a lower thermostat setting will reduce energy

losses and may satisfy your normal hot water needs. If hot

water use is expected to be more than normal, a higher

thermostat setting may be required to meet the increased

demand. When leaving your home for extended periods

(vacations, etc.) turn the temperature dial to its lowest

setting. This will maintain the water at low temperatures

with minimum energy losses and prevent the tank from

freezing during cold weather.

Temperature Setting

Display

A B C

C - Flashing = approx. 160°F

C = approx. 150°F

B = approx. 140°F

A = approx. 130°F

= approx. 120°F

WARM = approx. 80°F

Figure 13

Gas Valve/

Thermostat Settings

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