Toshiba Satellite L675D User Manual

Page 192

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User’s Manual

Glossary-11

Glossary

MP3: An audio compression standard that enables high-quality

transmission and real-time playback of sound files.

N

network: A collection of computers and associated devices that are

connected by communications facilities. A network allows you to

share data and peripheral devices, such as printers, with other

users and to exchange electronic mail.

non-system disk: A disk for storing programs and data that cannot be

used to start the computer. Compare system disk.

nonvolatile memory: Memory that is capable of permanently storing

information. Turning the computer’s power off does not alter data

stored in nonvolatile memory.

numeric keypad overlay: A feature that allows you to use certain keys on

the keyboard to perform numeric entry, or to control cursor and

page movement.

O

OCR: Optical Character Recognition (reader). A technique or device that

uses laser or visible light to identify characters and input them into

a storage device.

online state: A functional state of a peripheral device when it is ready to

receive or transmit data.

operating system: A group of programs that controls the basic operation

of a computer. Operating system functions include interpreting

programs, creating data files, and controlling the transmission and

receipt (input/output) of data to and from memory and peripheral

device.

output: The results of a computer operation. Output commonly indicates

data.

1) printed on paper,

2) displayed at a terminal,

3) sent through the serial port of internal modem, or

4) stored on some magnetic media.

P

parallel: Processes that occur simultaneously. In communications, it

means the transmission of more than one bit of information at a

time. On your computer, the parallel port provides a parallel

communications interface between the computer and an

appropriate device. Compare serial.

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