Apple GarageBand Tutorial: Lesson 1 User Manual

Lesson 1: building a basic arrangement, Before you begin, Creating a new song

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Lesson 1:
Building a Basic Arrangement

There are many ways you can work as you create a song in GarageBand. You can freely move
back and forth between adding loops, recording Real and Software Instruments, arranging
regions in the timeline, and mixing the song, as ideas and inspiration strike you.

Most popular music today is based on repeating rhythmic patterns (sometimes called “grooves”
or “riffs”), especially in the drum and bass parts. To create a song in a groove-based style, an
effective way of working is to add loops for the drum parts, then add loops for bass and other
rhythm parts. This lets you define the rhythmic feel of the song, and also lets you build the basic
arrangement of the song by blocking out sections with different grooves. Once the basic rhythm
parts are in place, you can record Real and Software Instrument regions to add lead, solo, and
harmony parts.

You start building an arrangement by creating a new song, and setting the tempo, time
signature, and key for the song. Then you add loops for the drum and other rhythm parts, and
arrange the loop regions in the timeline.

Before You Begin

To make it easier to follow the lesson as you work, print the lesson before you start.

In many of the tasks shown in this lesson you need to choose menu commands. In the lessons,
and in GarageBand Help, menu commands appear like this:

Choose Edit > Join Selected.

The first term after

Choose

is the name of the menu in the GarageBand menu bar. The term (or

terms) following the angle bracket are the items you choose from that menu.

Creating a New Song

To start working in GarageBand, you create a new song. Songs are the documents that hold your
music and all the changes you make.

To create a new song:

1

Choose File > New.

2

In the New Song dialog, browse to the location where you want to store the song, then type a
name for the song in the name field.

3

Set the song’s tempo, time signature, and key as described in the following section.

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