Ammonia distillation with the microblock, Continued – Environmental Express MicroBloc User Manual

Page 16

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Environmental Express

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HotBlock:

Operation and Instruction Manual

MicroBlock

TM

Distillations

Ammonia Distillation with the MICROBLOCK

TM

Continued

4.7 Reagent Water ASTM Type II or Equivalent, especially ammonia-free

Note: Such water is best prepared by passage through an ion-exchange column containing a strongly acidic cation exchange

resin mixed with a strongly basic anion exchange resin.

4.8 Boiling Chips, Environmental Express # C5219

5.0 EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

5.1 The MicroBlock distillation glassware setup and tubing connections are shown in Figure 3 with long outlet tube.

Part Number

Description

C5214-B

Reaction Tube, Skirted

C5219

Distillation Head

C5210

Cold Finger

C5228

Receiver Tube

C5226

Long Stem

C7010

Snip & Pour, 0.2N H

2

SO

4

, 50 x 10mL

C7120

Snip & Pour, 20g/L Boric Acid, 50 x 10mL

6.0 REAGENT PREPARATION – DISTILLATION ONLY

6.1 Sodium Hydroxide, 0.1N

Dissolve 4g of NaOH in reagent water and dilute to 1L.

6.2 Sodium Tetraborate Solution, 0.025 M

Dissolve 5.0g of Na2B4O7 [anhydrous] or 9.5g of Na2B4O7 :10H2O and dilute to 1L with reagent water.

6.3 Borate Buffer Solution

Add 88mL of 0.1N Sodium Hydroxide solution to 500mL of 0.025 M sodium tetraborate and dilute to 1L with reagent

water.

6.4 Sodium Thiosulfate Solution

Dissolve 3.5g Na2S2O3 : 5H2O to 1L of reagent.

Note: One mL of this solution will remove 1mg/L of residual chloride in 500mL of sample.
6.5 Sodium Sulfite Solution

Dissolve 0.9g Na2SO3 :5H2O to 1L of reagent water.

Note: One mL of this solution will remove 1mg/L of residual chlorine in 500mL of sample.
6.6 Stock Ammonium Chloride

Dissolve 3.819g of anhydrous ammonium chloride, previously dried at 105°C, and dilute to 1L with reagent water.

1.0mL = 1.0mg NH3-N.

6.7 Standard Ammonium Chloride, Solution A

Dilute 10.0mL of Stock Solution to 1L with reagent water.
1.0mL = 0.01mg NH3-N.

6.8 Standard Ammonium Chloride, Solution B

Dilute 10.0mL of Stock Solution A to 100mL with reagent water.
1.0mL = 0.001mg NH3-N.

7.0 PROCEDURE

7.1 Preparation of distillation glassware. Steam out the distillation glassware using 50mL reagent water with a
pinch of boiling chips until no trace of ammonia can be detected.
7.2 If residual chlorine is present add sodium thiosulfate or sodium sulfite equivalent to the chlorine level.

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