Chapter 1: ac power requirements, Caution – KV2 Audio EX10 User Manual

Page 5

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EX10 USER GUIDE

P. 5

Voltage Requirements

The EX10 operates safely and without audio discon -

tinuity if the AC voltage stays within the operating win-

dow of

100V-120V in 115V mode, 205V-240V in 230V

mode and

225V-260V when working in 250V mode,

at 50 or 60Hz.

CAUTION:

If the On LED does not illumi-

nate or the system does not respond to au-

dio input, remove AC power immediately. Verify that

the voltage is within the proper range. If the problem

persists, please contact KV2 Audio or an authorized

service center.

If the voltage drops below the low boundary of its safe

operating range, the loudspeaker will shut down if the

voltage does not rise above the low boundary before

storage circuits are depleted. How long the loudspeak-

er will continue to function during brownout depends on

the amount of voltage drop and the audio source level

during the drop.

If the voltage increases above the upper boundary of

the range, the power supply can be damaged.

NOTE

: It is recommended that the voltage

supply be within the rated voltage window.

This ensures that AC voltage variations from the

service entry—or peak voltage drops due to cable

runs—do not cause the amplifier to cycle on and off

or cause damage to the power supply.

NOTE:

For best performance, the AC cable

voltage drop should not exceed 10 volts, or 10

percent at 115 volts and 5 percent at 230 volts.

Make sure that even with the AC voltage drop, the

AC voltage always stays within recommended operat-

ing ranges. The minimum electrical service amperage

required by a EX10 speaker system is the sum of each

loudspeaker’s maximum continuous rms current. An

additional 50 percent above the minimum amperage

is recommended to prevent peak volt-age drops at the

service entry.

The Power Connector The EX10 requires a grounded

outlet. It is very important that the loudspeaker AC sup-

ply be properly grounded in order to operate safely and

properly. Use the PowerCon AC cable-wiring diagram

on page 5 to create international or special-purpose

power connectors:

Current Requirements

Each EX10 requires approximately 5 Amps max at

115V AC for proper operation. This allows up to three

EX10’s to be powered from one 15 A breaker at 115V

and up to 6 loudspeakers at 230V or 250V.

The EX10 presents a dynamic load to the AC mains,

which causes the amount of current to fluctuate de-

pending on quiet or loud operating levels. Since differ-

ent cables and circuit breakers heat up at varying rates,

it is essential to understand the types of current ratings

and how they correspond to circuit breaker and cable

specifications.

The maximum long-term continuous current is the

maximum rms current during a period of at least ten

seconds. It is used to calculate the temperature rise in

cables, in order to select a cable size and gauge that

conforms to electrical code standards. It is also used to

select the rating for slow-reacting thermal breakers.

The burst current is the maximum rms current during a

period of approximately one second, used to select the

rating of most magnetic breakers and to calculate the

peak voltage drop in long AC cables according to the

formula: V pk (drop)= I pk x R (cable total)

The ultimate short-term peak current is used to select

the rating of fast reacting magnetic breakers. Use the

table below as a guide when selecting cable gauge size

and circuit breaker ratings for your operating voltage.

CHAPTER 1: AC POWER REQUIREMENTS

Current Draw

115V Mode 230V, 250V

Max Long Term Continuous 5 A rms

2.5 A rms

Burst Current

7.5 A rms

5 A rms

Short Term Peak

20 A peak

10 A peak

Power connector assembly

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