Glossary – Belkin ePowerSwitch User Manual

Page 38

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Glossary

The Glossary section defines the terms used in the
ePowerSwitch System -MP environment.

Agent

Implemented SNMP applications in network elements

(hosts). Agents perform the network management’s
functions as requested by the network administrator from
an NMS.

Dry Closure Input

Non-powered contact type inputs—switch, relay contact,

open-collector.

Dry Closure Output

Form C dry-contact outputs which are common, normally

open, or normally closed.

EtherNet

Local Area Network technology, originally developed by the

Xerox Corporatio n, can link up to 1,024 nodes in a bus
network. EtherNet provides raw data transfer in a rate of
10 megabits/sec. with actual throughputs in 2 to 3
megabits/sec. using a baseband (single-channel)
communication technique. EtherNet uses carrier sense
multiple access collision detection (CSMA/CD) that
prevents network failures when two devices attempt to
access the network at the same time. LAN hardware
manufactures use EtherNet protocol; their products may
not be compatible.

Gateway

A computer that attaches to a number of networks and

routes packets between them. The packets can be
different protocols at the higher levels.

IP

Internet Protocol—The TCP/IP standard protocol defines

the IP datagram as the unit of information passed across a
network.

IP Address

Internet Protocol Address—A 32-bit address assigned to

hosts participating in a TCP/IP network. The IP address
consists of network and host portions. It is assigned to an
interconnection of a host to a physical network.

MAC

Medium Access Control—The net work layer between the

physical and the datalink layers. Specifically, the physical
(hardware) address exists in this layer.

MIB

Management Information Base—The database, i.e., set of

variables maintained by a gateway running SNMP.

NC

Normally Closed —Refers to a contact switch that is

normally closed.

NIC

Network Interface Controller—The hardware interface to the

physical connection to the network.

NMS

Network Management Station

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