B&M 40263 SHIFT IMPROVER KIT User Manual

Page 8

Advertising
background image

8

Oil Pressure Specifications

Selector

Line Pressure

TV Limit Pressure

Position

PSI

(kPa)

PSI

(kPa)

At idle

In Reverse

109-129

(751-890)

0

0

All Other Ranges

74-94

(510-648)

0

0

At W.O.T. (Stall)

In Reverse

3.8L & 4.9L

264-304

(1820-2096) 74-86

(510-593)

All other engines

275-315

1896-2172)

79-91

(545-627)

All Other Ranges

3.8L & 4.9L

200-220

(1379-1517) 74-86

(510-593)

All other engines

209-229

(1441-1579) 79-91

(545-627)

Line Pressure Test Results

Low at idle in all ranges: Check for low fluid level, clogged
or damaged filter, loose valve body bolts, stuck pressure
regulator valve, missing pressure regulator spring or oil
temperature too hot from excessive W.O.T. test.
Low at W.O.T. but O.K. at idle: Check for low oil level,
clogged filter, damaged or out of adjustment TV linkage,
Sticking TV or TV limit valve in valve body.

Slow initial engagement

Low line pressure
Fluid level low

Harsh initial engagement

Engine idle too high
Loose U-joint or engine mount
High line pressure
Sticking valves in valve body
2-3 accumulator valve stuck

No drive in any selector

Valve body leaking internally

position

Valve body bolts loose
Sticking valves in valve body
Manual valve pin not engaged
Fluid level low

No drive forward,

Worn or stuck governor

but has reverse

Valve body bolts loose
Sticking valves in valve body
Damaged 2-3 accumulator seal

Slips or chatters in 1

st

gear

TV linkage out of adjustment

(Selector in “OD”)

Low line pressure
Valve body bolts loose

Slips or chatters in 2

nd

gear

Defective intermediate clutch

(Selector in “OD”, OK in 1

st

)

Sticking valves in valve body

Slips or chatters in Reverse

Low line pressure
Valve body bolts loose

Starts in 2

nd

or 3

rd

Sticking governor
Sticking valves in valve body
Cross channel leaks between
case or separator plate
and valve body

Incorrect shift points

TV linkage out of adjustment
Worn governor
Sticking valves in valve body

NO 1-2 upshift

TV linkage out of adjustment
Governor valve sticking
Sticking valve in valve body

Mushy 1-2 shift

Out of tune engine
Defective intermediate clutch
TV linkage out of adjustment
Low line pressure

No 2-3 upshift

Defective direct clutch
Convertor damper hub broken
Sticking valve in valve body

Mushy 2-3 upshift

Defective 2-3 accumulator

piston or seals
Low line pressure

Mushy or rough

Out of tune engine

3-4 upshift

Defective OD band or reverse drum
TV linkage out of adjustment

No forced down

Defective clutch or band

shifts

TV linkage damaged or out of adjustment
Sticking valve in valve body

Transmission

Overheated engine

overheats

Restriction in cooler or lines
Converter overrun clutch seized
Sticking valves in valve body

Transmission noise

Relief valve buzzing
Oil pump cavitation

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE FOR THE FORD AOD TRANSMISSION

The troubleshooting guide is intended to help you identify possible causes of malfunctions that could be related to

incorrect assembly or adjustment of the transmission hydraulic system (valve body and accumulator) and or mechanical
controls. We recommend that you obtain an AOD service manual for problems related to the torque converter or
transmission hard parts.

Line Pressure check

*On the AOD transmission two pressure readings

must be taken: One at idle (closed throttle, Zero TV
Press.) and another at wide open throttle (W.O.T.,
Full TV Press.).

*Engine and transmission should be at normal operat-

ing temperature for test.

*During test at W.O.T. (stall) the wheels must be

locked to prevent any vehicle motion.

*DO NOT operate at W.O.T. Stall for more than 10

seconds at a time, followed by at least 2 minutes in
Neutral at 1000 RPM to cool the oil.

*Connect a 0-300 PSI (0-2000 kPa) pressure gage to

the line pressure port located just above the control
levers on the right side of the transmission (See Fig.
8)
. The gage hose must be long enough to read gage
while operating engine.

*Connect a 0-100 PSI (0-690 kPa) gage (300 PSI gage

will work if it’s all you have) to the TV Pressure tap
on the right hand side of the transmission (See Fig.
8)
. The gage hose must be long enough to read gage
while operating engine.

*Idle pressure must be read with throttle off the fast

idle cam.

*Pressures listed apply to stationary vehicle only. In

3

rd

and 4

th

gears line pressure is lower (cut back) than

shown for “all other ranges”.

Advertising