Cooking techniques, Spacing, Covering – Panasonic THE GENIUS NN-R687 User Manual

Page 21: Shielding, Timing, Stirring, Rearranging, Turning, Stand time, Testing for doneness

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Cooking Techniques

Spacing

Individual foods, such as baked potatoes, cupcakes and

appetizers, will cook more evenly if placed in the oven equal
distances apart. When possible, arrange foods in a circular
pattern.

Covering

As with conventional cooking, moisture evaporates during

microwave cooking. Casserole lids or plastic wrap are used

for a tighter seal. When using plastic wrap, vent the plastic
wrap by folding back part of the plastic wrap from the edge of
the dish to allow steam to escape. Loosen or remove plastic
wrap as recipe directs for stand time. When removing plastic

wrap covers, as well as any glass lids, be careful to remove
them away from you to avoid steam burns. Various degrees

of moisture retention are also obtained by using

wax

paper or

paper towels. However, unless specified, a recipe is cooked
uncovered.

Shielding

Thin areas of meat and poultry cook more quickly than meaty

portions. To prevent overcooking, these thin areas can be shielded

with strips of aluminum foil. Wooden toothpicks may be used to hold
the foil in place.

Timing

A range in cooking time is given in each recipe. The time range

compensates for the uncontrollable differences in food shapes,
starting temperature and regional preferences. Always cook food

for the minimum cooking time given in the recipe and check for

doneness. If

Une

food is undercooked, continue cooking. It is easier

to add time to an undercooked product Once the food is

overcooked, nothing can be done.

Stirring

Stirring is usually necessary during microwave cooking. We
have noted when stirring is helpful, using the words once,

twice, frequently or occasionally to describe the amount of

stirring necessary. Always bring the cooked outside edges

toward the center and the less cooked center portions toward
the outside of the dish.

Rearranging

Rearrange small items such as chicken pieces, shrimp,
hamburger patties or pork chops. Rearrange pieces from the

edge to the center and pieces from the center to the edge of

the dish.

Turning

It is not possible to stir some foods to redistribute the heat. At

times microwave energy will concentrate in one area of a food.
To help insure even cooking, these foods need to be turned.
Turn over large foods, such as roasts or turkeys, halfway
through cooking.

Stand Time

Most foods will continue to cook by conduction after the
microwave oven is turned off. In meat cookery, the internal

temperature will rise S^F to 15®F (3°C to

8

“C) if allowed to

stand, tented with foil, for 10 to 15 minutes. Casseroles and
vegetables need a shorter amount of standing time, but this
standing time is necessary to allow foods to complete cooking

in the center without overcooking on the edges.

Testing for Doneness

The same tests for doneness used in corrventional cooking may be

used for microwave cooldng. Meat is done when fork-tender or

spirts at fibers. Chicken is done when juices are dear yellow and
drumstick moves freely. Rsh is done when it flakes and is opaque.

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