Understanding vsl topology, Vss redundancy, Overview – Cisco 6500 User Manual

Page 11: Figure 4-6, For t

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Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide, Release 12.2SX

OL-13013-06

Chapter 4 Configuring Virtual Switching Systems

Understanding Virtual Switching Systems

Understanding VSL Topology

A VSS contains two chassis that communicate using the VSL, which is a special port group.

We recommend that you configure both of the 10-Gigabit Ethernet ports on the supervisor engines as
VSL ports. Optionally, you can also configure the VSL port group to contain switching module
10-Gigabit Ethernet ports. This configuration provides additional VSL capacity. See

Figure 4-6

for an

example topology.

Figure 4-6

VSL Topology Example

VSS Redundancy

The following sections describe how redundancy in a VSS supports network high availability:

•

Overview, page 4-11

•

RPR and SSO Redundancy, page 4-12

•

Failed Chassis Recovery, page 4-13

•

VSL Failure, page 4-13

•

User Actions, page 4-14

Overview

A VSS operates stateful switchover (SSO) between the VSS active and VSS standby supervisor engines.
Compared to standalone mode, a VSS has the following important differences in its redundancy model:

•

The VSS active and VSS standby supervisor engines are hosted in separate chassis and use the VSL
to exchange information.

•

The VSS active supervisor engine controls both chassis of the VSS. The VSS active supervisor
engine runs the Layer 2 and Layer 3 control protocols and manages the switching modules on both
chassis.

•

The VSS active and VSS standby chassis both perform data traffic forwarding.

If the VSS active supervisor engine fails, the VSS standby supervisor engine initiates a switchover and
assumes the VSS active role.

Active

Supervisor

Linecard 1

Linecard 2

Linecard N

Standby

Supervisor

Linecard 1

Linecard 2

Linecard N

Active chassis

Standby chassis

181326

VSL

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