Propeller and shaft maintenance, Structural maintenance, Operation checklist – Twin City Tubeaxial, Vaneaxial, & Duct Fans ES-191 User Manual

Page 3

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Twin City Engineering Supplement ES-191

3

Observation of the condition of the grease expelled

from the bearings at the time of relubrication is the best

guide as to whether regreasing intervals and the amount

of grease added should be altered.

Greases are made with different bases. There are

synthetic base greases, lithium base, sodium base, etc.

Avoid mixing greases with different bases. They could

be incompatible and result in rapid deterioration or

breakdown of the grease.

All bearings are filled with a lithium based grease

before leaving the factory. When the fans are started,

the bearings may discharge excess grease through the

seals for a short period of time. Do not replace the initial

discharge because leakage will cease when the excess

grease has worked out. Bearings have a tendency to

run hotter during this period and should not be a cause

for alarm unless it lasts over 48 hours or gets very hot.

When relubricating, use a sufficient amount of grease

to purge the seals. Rotate bearings during relubrication

where good safety practice permits.

Propeller and Shaft Maintenance

The buildup of material on axial flow propellers can

adversely affect fan performance. While fans that handle

clean, fresh air seldom need cleaning, occasionally

check fans used for industrial purposes for material

buildup on the propeller. This material can come off

in large chunks, throwing the propeller out of balance.

Clean the propeller and, on vaneaxial fans, the turning

vanes; when appropriate, apply new coatings.

If the propeller is removed for any reason, make sure

that it is securely attached to the shaft before restart-

ing the fan. If the propeller is attached to the shaft by

means of a Trantorque

®

bushing, use the tightening

torque values shown in Table 1.

Table 1.

Structural Maintenance

All structural components or devices used to support or

attach the fan to a structure should be checked at regu-

lar intervals. Vibration isolators, bolts, foundations, etc.,

are subject to failure from corrosion, erosion, and other

causes. Improper mounting can lead to poor operation

characteristics or fan fatigue and failure.

Check metallic components for corrosion, cracks, or

other signs of stress. Concrete should be checked to

insure the structural integrity of the foundation.

Figure 4. Horizontal Mounting Arrangements

Operation Checklist

Verify that proper safety precautions have been followed:

□ Electrical power must be locked off.
Check fan mechanism components:

□ Nuts, bolts and setscrews are tight.

□ Mounting connections are properly made and

tightened.

□ Bearings are properly lubricated.

□ Propeller, drive and fan surfaces are clean and free

of debris.

□ Rotating assembly turns freely and does not rub.

□ Sheaves are on the correct shafts, properly aligned

and properly tensioned.

Check fan electrical components:

□ Motor is wired for proper supply voltage.

□ Motor size is sufficient to power the rotating assembly.

□ Motor is properly grounded.

□ All leads are properly insulated.
Trial “bump”:

□ Turn on power just long enough to start assembly

rotating.

□ Check rotation for agreement with rotation arrow.

□ Listen for any unusual noise.
Run unit up to speed:

□ Bearing temperatures <180°F are acceptable after one

to two hours of operation.

After one week of operation:

□ Check all nuts, bolts and setscrews and tighten if

necessary.

□ Readjust drive tension if necessary.

Support

Rods

Suspension

Clips

2 Support

Legs

4 Nuts &

Washers

4 Anchor

Bolts

Fan

Support Rods

Horizontal With

Suspension Clips

Horizontal With

Support Legs

Duct Supported

Installation

TRANTORQUE

®

SHAFT

SOCKET

TORQUE

TORQUE

SIZE

DIA.

SIZE

(IN. LBS.)

(FT. LBS.)

7

8

7

8

1

1

2

850

71

1

1

8

1

1

8

1

3

4

1550

130

1

3

8

1

3

8

2

1700

141

1

5

8

1

5

8

2

1

4

2800

233

1

7

8

1

7

8

2

1

2

3900

325

2

1

8

2

1

8

2

3

4

5300

440

2

3

8

2

3

8

3

5600

470

2

7

8

2

7

8

3

1

2

6600

550

Note: These torque values are to be obtained with a calibrated torque

wrench. DO NOT apply any lubricant to any part of the Trantorque

®

hub. DO NOT use an anaerobic thread adhesive such as Loctite

®

on

the threads.

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