Trouble shooting chart – Bolens 116-312-000 User Manual

Page 15

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Trouble Shooting Chart

Problem

Cause

Remedy

1 Engine fails to start

A Blade control handle

A Engage blade control handle.

disengaged

B Check fuel tank for gas

B Fill tank if empty.

C Fuel shut-off valve closed

C Open fuel shut-off valve.

(on engines so equipped)

D Spark plug lead wire discon-

D Connect lead wire.

nected

E Throttle control lever not in

E Move throttle lever to start

the starting position

position.

F Faulty spark plug

F Spark should jump gap be-

tween control electrode and
side electrode. If spark does

not jump, replace the spark
plug.

G Carburetor improperly ad-

G Remove spark plug, dry the

justed, engine flooded

plug, crank engine with plug
removed, and throttle in off po­

sition. Replace spark plug and

lead wire and resume starting
procedures.

H Old stale gasoline

H Drain and refill with fresh

gasoline.

1 Engine brake engaged

1 Follow starting procedure.

2 Hard starting or

A Spark plug wire loose

A Connect and tighten spark

loss of power

B Carburetor improperly

plug wire.

B Adjust carburetor. See separate

adjusted

engine manual.

C Dirty air cleaner

C Clean air cleaner as described

in separate engine manual.

3 Operation erratic

A Dirt in gas tank

A Remove the dirt and fill tank

B Dirty air cleaner

with fresh gas.

B Clean air cleaner as described

C Water in fuel supply

in separate engine manual.

C Drain contaminated fuel and

fill tank with fresh gas.

D Vent in gas cap plugged

D Clear vent or replace gas cap.

E Carburetor improperly

E Adjust carburetor. See

adjusted

separate engine manual.

4 Occasional skip

A Carburetor idle speed too

A Adjust carburetor. See

(hesitates) at high

slow

separate engine manual.

speed

B Spark plug gap too close

B Adjust to .030".

C Carburetor idle mixture ad-

C Adjust carburetor. See

justment improperly set

separate engine manual.

5 Idles poorly

A Spark plug fouled, faulty, or

A Reset gap to .030" or replace

gap too wide

spark plug.

B Carburetor improperly

B Adjust carburetor. See

adjusted

separate engine manual.

C Dirty air cleaner

C Clean air cleaner as described

in separate engine manual.

6 Engine overheats

A Carburetor not adjusted

A Adjust carburetor. See

properly

separate engine manual.

B Air flow restricted

B Remove blower housing and

clean as described in separate
engine manual.

C Engine oil level low

C Fill crankcase with the proper

oil.

7 Excessive vibration

A Cutting blade loose or

A Tighten blade and adapter.

unbalanced

Balance blade.

B Bent cutting blade

B Replace blade.

“N

Note: For repairs beyond the minor adjustments listed above, contact your local authorized service dealer.

15

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