Nustreams-600i/2000i installation, Choices of utp cable and optical fiber, 10gbase-t (copper wire) – Xtramus NuStreams-2000i V1.0 User Manual

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4. NuStreams-600i/2000i Installation

As cited above, NuStreams-600i is a chassis with 7 slots and NuStreams-2000i is a chassis with 18 slots
for installation of module cards. Installing NuStreams-600i/2000i is very easy and simple: all you have to do
is to plug the proper fiber/UTP cables into NuStreams-600i/2000i ports. Selecting the proper physical
media and applications in your network environment is crucial when installing NuStreams-600i/2000i.
Besides, using the proper method for installing module cards into NuStreams-600i/2000i’ slots is also
crucial for the proper functionality of NuStreams-600i/2000i. Please see the sections down below for
detailed information regarding to physical media types and the proper method for installing a module card.

4.1. Choices of UTP Cable and Optical fiber

4.1.1. 10GBASE-T (Copper Wire)
10GBASE-T, or IEEE 802.3an-2006, is a standard released in 2006 to provide 10 gigabit/second
connections over unshielded or shielded twisted pair cables and over distances up to 100 meters (330 ft).
10GBASE-T cable infrastructure can also be used for 1000BASE-T, allowing a gradual upgrade from
1000BASE-T, and auto-negotiation to select which speed to use.

10GBASE-T Connectors
10GBASE-T uses 650 MHz versions of the venerable IEC 60603-7 8P8C (RJ-45) connectors, which is
already widely used in Ethernet.

10GBASE-T Cables
10GBASE-T works up to 55 m (180 ft) with existing Category 6 cabling. In order to allow deployment at
the usual 100 m (330 ft), the standard uses a new partitioned Category 6a cable specification, designed
to reduce crosstalk between UTP cables.

The table down below is a reference regarding to UTP cable categories.

UTP Cable Categories References

Cat 5

Provides performance of up to 100 MHz, and was frequently used on 100 Mbps Ethernet
networks. Cat 5 may not be suitable for 1000BASE-T gigabit Ethernet.

Cat 5e

Provides performance of up to 100 MHz, and is frequently used for both 100 Mbps and
Gigabit Ethernet networks.

Cat 6

Provides performance of up to 250 MHz, more than double of category 5 and 5e. It works up
to 55 m (180 ft) for 10Gbps Ethernet.

Cat 6a

Provides performance of up to 500 MHz. It is suitable for
10GBASE-T and works up to 100 m (330 ft) for 10Gbps
Ethernet. All the cables mentioned above do not have
individually- shielded pairs as the picture here, including
Cat 6a.

Cat 7

This standard specifies four individually-shielded pairs (STP) inside an overall shield.
Designed for transmission at frequencies up to 600 MHz. It has better performance than Cat
6a.


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