HP 49g+ User Manual

Page 149

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Page 14-4

The variable ODETYPE

You will notice in the soft-menu key labels a new variable called

@ODETY

(ODETYPE). This variable is produced with the call to the DESOL function and
holds a string showing the type of ODE used as input for DESOLVE. Press
@ODETY to obtain the string “

1st order linear

”.


Example 2 – Solving an equation with initial conditions. Solve

d

2

y/dt

2

+ 5y = 2 cos(t/2),

with initial conditions

y(0) = 1.2, y’(0) = -0.5.

In the calculator, use:

[‘d1d1y(t)+5*y(t) = 2*COS(t/2)’ ‘y(0) = 6/5’ ‘d1y(0) = -1/2’]

`

‘y(t)’

`

DESOLVE


Notice that the initial conditions were changed to their

Exact

expressions,

‘y(0) = 6/5’, rather than ‘y(0)=1.2’, and ‘d1y(0) = -1/2’, rather than, ‘d1y(0)
= -0.5’. Changing to these Exact expressions facilitates the solution.

Note: To obtain fractional expressions for decimal values use function Q
(See Chapter 5).

Press

µµto simplify the result. The solution is:

i.e.,

‘y(t) = -((19*5*SIN(

5*t)-(148*COS(

5*t)+80*COS(t/2)))/190)’.


Press

J @ODETY to get the string “

Linear w/ cst coeff

” for the ODE type

in this case.

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