Macsense Connectivity MIH-108 User Manual

Page 36

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Internet

A global network connecting millions computers. As of 1998, the Internet

has more than 100 million users worldwide, and that number is growing
rapidly. More than 100 countries are linked into exchanges of data, news and
opinions.

IP Address

An identifier for a computer or device on a TCP/IP network. Networks

using the TCP/IP protocol route messages based on the IP address of the des-
tination. The format of an IP address is a 32-bit numeric address written as
four numbers separated by periods. Each number's range is from 0 to 255. For
example, 1.160.10.240 could be a legal IP address.

ISDN

Abbreviation of integrated services digital network, an international com-

munications standard for sending voice, video, and data over digital telephone
lines. ISDN requires special metal wires and supports data transfer rates up to
64 Kbps (64,000 bits per second).

ISP

Short for Internet Service Provider, a company that provides access to the

Internet. For a monthly fee, the service provider gives you a software pack-
age, username, password and access phone number. Equipped with a modem,
you can then log on to the Internet and browse the World Wide Web and
USENET, and send and receive e-mail.

Local Area Network (LAN)

A computer network that spans a relatively small area. Most LANs are

confined to a single building or group of buildings. However, one LAN can
be connected to other LANs over any distance via telephone lines and radio
waves. A system of LANs connected in this way is called a wide-area net-
work (WAN)

Appendix C

33

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