Venting requirements, Maximum equivalent lengths, Minimum equivalent lengths – State Industries ULTRA FORCE 101 User Manual

Page 24: Maximum number of elbows

Advertising
background image

24

equivalent feet (36.5 m). iE: On Direct Vent installations both

pipes can be up to 120 equivalent feet (36.5 m).
minimum eQuiValent lengths
three inch pipe
The water heaters covered in this manual are certified to a

minimum length of 3 inch pipe for the vent (exhaust) of 7

equivalent feet (2.1 m). There is no minimum equivalent feet

requirement for the intake air pipe.
four inch pipe
The water heaters covered in this manual are certified to

a minimum length of 4 inch pipe for the vent (exhaust) of 50

equivalent feet (15.2 m). There is no minimum equivalent feet

requirement for the intake air pipe.
maximum number of elbows
three inch pipe
The vent pipe may have a maximum of four 90° elbows installed

when 3 inch pipe is being used. The intake air pipe may also

have a maximum of four 90° elbows installed. iE: in a Direct

Vent configuration each pipe can have up to four 90° elbows

installed.
four inch pipe
The vent pipe may have a maximum of six 90° elbows installed

when 4 inch pipe is being used. The intake air pipe may also

have a maximum of six 90° elbows installed. iE: in a Direct Vent

configuration each pipe can have up to six 90° elbows installed.
factory supplied fittings
The water heater ships with two (2) factory supplied 3 inch

terminations (PVC 45° elbows with debris screen). Factory

supplied vent and intake air terminations or concentric

terminations must be used. Factory supplied terminations and

installed fittings (exhaust elbow and intake air connection) add

zero equivalent feet to the vent and intake air piping.
table 7

number of

90° elbows

installed

3 inch pipe

4 inch pipe

maximum feet (meters)

maximum feet (meters)

One (1)

45 feet (13.7 meters)

115 feet (35.0 meters)

Two (2)

40 feet (12.2 meters)

110 feet (33.5 meters)

Three (3)

35 feet (10.7 meters)

105 feet (32.0 meters)

Four (4)

30 feet (9.1 meters)

100 feet (30.5 meters)

Five (5)

N/a

95 feet (29.0 meters)

Six (6)

N/a

90 feet (27.4 meters)

4 inch extended Vent terminations
When 4 inch intake air or vent pipe is installed, factory supplied 4

inch terminations must be used. Contact your local distributor or

call the parts department (phone number listed on the back cover

of this manual) to order 4 inch termination(s).
optional concentric terminations
The water heaters covered by this manual may be installed in a

Direct Vent configuration using a 4 inch concentric termination.
Concentric terminations must be ordered separately. Contact

your local distributor or call the parts department phone number

listed on the back cover of this manual to order.
concentric Vent termination part numbers:

• 4” Concentric Termination # 9006328005

Venting reQuirements

approVed materials
Approved vent and intake air pipe materials that may be used in

the United States:

• PVC Schedule 40 (ASTm D 2241 / CSA b181.2, ASTm D

1785 / CSA b137.3

• CPVC Schedule 40 (ASTm F-411 / CSA b137.6)
• AbS (ASTm D-2661)

Approved vent and intake air pipe materials that must be used

in Canada:

• ULC S636 PVC / CPVC

field supplied fittings
Field supplied fittings should be equivalent to the piping material

being installed. Field installed/supplied fittings will add equivalent

feet to the vent or intake air piping as indicated below. All field

supplied/installed fittings and piping must be factored into the

equivalent feet calculations.

• 90° elbows (short or long radius) are equivalent to 5 linear

feet (152 cm) of pipe.

• 45° elbows (short or long radius) are equivalent to 2.5 linear

feet (76 cm) of pipe.

primer and cement

Tetrahydrofuran (THF) primer should be used to prepare the

surfaces of pipe and fittings for solvent welding. if CPVC or AbS

pipe and fittings are used, then the proper cement must be used

for all joints, including joining the pipe to the factory provided

terminations (PVC material). PVC materials should use ASTm

D-2564 Grade Cement; CPVC materials should use ASTm F-493

Grade Cement and AbS materials should use ASTm D-2235

Grade Cement.
pipe siZe reQuirements

The water heaters covered in this manual are certified for the use

of 3 and 4 inch pipe for the vent (exhaust) and intake air piping.

if the installed equivalent length for the intake air or vent piping

will be 50 feet (15.2 m) or less, 3 inch pipe must be used. if the

installed equivalent length will be more than 50 feet (15.2 m), 4

inch pipe must be used.
note: install the pipe size required for the installed equivalent

length of each pipe independently. iE: if the intake air pipe will

be 50 equivalent feet or less and the vent pipe will more than 50

equivalent feet; the intake air pipe must be installed using 3 inch

pipe and the vent must be installed using 4 inch pipe.
maximum eQuiValent lengths
three inch pipe
The water heaters covered in this manual are certified to

a maximum length of 3 inch pipe for the exhaust venting

arrangement of 50 equivalent feet (15.2 m). The certified

maximum length of 3 inch pipe for intake air piping is also 50

equivalent feet (15.2 m). iE: On Direct Vent installations both

pipes can be up to 50 equivalent feet (15.2 m).

four inch pipe
The water heaters covered in this manual are certified to

a maximum length of 4 inch pipe for the exhaust venting

arrangement of 120 equivalent feet (36.5 m). The certified

maximum length of 4 inch pipe for intake air piping is also 120

Advertising
This manual is related to the following products: