Glossary – Opticon 25-WEDGE-04 User Manual

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Glossary

ASCII - American Standard Code for Information

Interchange. A 7 bit plus parity code representing

128 letters, numerals, punctuation marks, and

control characters. It is a standard data transmis-

sion code in the US.
Autodiscrimination - The ability of bar code

reading equipment to recognize and correctly

decode more than one symbology.
Bar Code - An automatic identification technology

which encodes information into an array of varying

width parallel rectangle bars and spaces.
Bar Code Density - The number of data charac-

ters which can be represented in a linear unit of

measure. Bar code density is often expressed in

characters per inch.
CCD (Charged Coupled Device) - A technology

in which scanning is accomplished with an array of

LED’s flooding the bar code with light.
Check Digit - A digit used to verify a correct

symbol code. The scanner inserts the decoded

data into an arithmetic formula and checks that

the resulting number matches the encoded check

digit. Check digits are required for UPC but are

optional for other symbologies. Using check digits

decreases the chance of substitution errors when a

symbol is decoded.
Codabar - A discrete self-checking code with a

character set consisting of digits 0 to 9 and six

additional characters (- $ : / , +).
Code 128 - A high density symbology which

allows the controller to encode all ASCII characters

without adding extra symbol elements.

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