Graphing a system of equations in fldoff format – Texas Instruments TI-86 User Manual

Page 154

Advertising
background image

142

Chapter 10: Differential Equation Graphing

10DIFFEQ.DOC TI-86, Chap 10, US English Bob Fedorisko Revised: 02/13/01 2:28 PM Printed: 02/13/01 3:02 PM Page 142 of 20

10DIFFEQ.DOC TI-86, Chap 10, US English Bob Fedorisko Revised: 02/13/01 2:28 PM Printed: 02/13/01 3:02 PM Page 142 of 20

10DIFFEQ.DOC TI-86, Chap 10, US English Bob Fedorisko Revised: 02/13/01 2:28 PM Printed: 02/13/01 3:02 PM Page 142 of 20

Graphing a System of Equations in FldOff Format

For this example, you must transform the fourth-order differential equation

y

(4)

N

y=e

L

x

into an

equivalent system of first-order differential equations, as shown in the chart below.

Differentiate...

Define the variables as...

And then substitute:

t

=x

Q'1

=y'

Q1

=y

Q'1

=

Q2

(since

Q'1

=y'=

Q2

)

Q'2

=y''

Q2

=y'

Q'2

=

Q3

Q'3

=y'''

Q3

=y''

Q'3

=

Q4

Q'4

=y

(4)

Q4

=y'''

Q'4

=e

Lt

+

Q1

(since

Q'4

=y

(4)

=e

Lx

+y=e

Lt

+

Q1

)

ᕡ Display the mode screen and set

DifEq

graphing mode.

- m # # #
# " " " b

ᕢ Display the format screen and set

FldOff

field format.

6 / & #
# # # # " "
b

ᕣ Display the equation editor and store the

transformed system of differential
equations for y

(4)

=e

Lx

+y, substituting as

shown in the chart.

ᕤ Deselect

Q'3

,

Q'2

, and

Q'1

to plot

Q'4=e^(

L

t)+Q1

only.

& '

2

# '

3

#

'

4

# - ‚ D

a & E \ '

1

$ * $ * $ *

In DifEq graphing mode, t is
the independent variable and
Q'

n

is the equation variable,

where

n

1 and



9.

Advertising